Triple
T12155719
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Senegambian languages |
E289568
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasSubgroup |
P747
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Fula–Serer languages
The Fula–Serer languages are a subgroup of closely related Atlantic languages spoken primarily in Senegal and neighboring West African countries by the Fula and Serer peoples.
|
E289568
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fula–Serer languages | Statement: [Senegambian languages, hasSubgroup, Fula–Serer languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fula–Serer languages Context triple: [Senegambian languages, hasSubgroup, Fula–Serer languages]
-
A.
Senegambian languages
Senegambian languages are a branch of the Niger-Congo language family spoken in the Senegambia region of West Africa, known for features such as extensive noun class systems and shared phonological traits.
-
B.
Fula language
The Fula language is a widely spoken West and Central African language of the Niger-Congo family, used by the Fulani people across numerous countries from Senegal to Cameroon and beyond.
-
C.
Mande languages
The Mande languages are a branch of West African languages spoken primarily in countries such as Mali, Guinea, and Sierra Leone, known for including major languages like Bambara, Mandinka, and Soninke.
-
D.
Volta–Niger languages
Volta–Niger languages are a major subgroup of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily in southern Nigeria and neighboring parts of West Africa, including languages such as Yoruba and Igbo.
-
E.
Bongo–Bagirmi languages
The Bongo–Bagirmi languages are a subgroup of Central Sudanic languages spoken primarily in South Sudan, Chad, and the Central African Republic.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fula–Serer languages Triple: [Senegambian languages, hasSubgroup, Fula–Serer languages]
Generated description
The Fula–Serer languages are a subgroup of closely related Atlantic languages spoken primarily in Senegal and neighboring West African countries by the Fula and Serer peoples.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fula–Serer languages Target entity description: The Fula–Serer languages are a subgroup of closely related Atlantic languages spoken primarily in Senegal and neighboring West African countries by the Fula and Serer peoples.
-
A.
Senegambian languages
chosen
Senegambian languages are a branch of the Niger-Congo language family spoken in the Senegambia region of West Africa, known for features such as extensive noun class systems and shared phonological traits.
-
B.
Fula language
The Fula language is a widely spoken West and Central African language of the Niger-Congo family, used by the Fulani people across numerous countries from Senegal to Cameroon and beyond.
-
C.
Mande languages
The Mande languages are a branch of West African languages spoken primarily in countries such as Mali, Guinea, and Sierra Leone, known for including major languages like Bambara, Mandinka, and Soninke.
-
D.
Volta–Niger languages
Volta–Niger languages are a major subgroup of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily in southern Nigeria and neighboring parts of West Africa, including languages such as Yoruba and Igbo.
-
E.
Bongo–Bagirmi languages
The Bongo–Bagirmi languages are a subgroup of Central Sudanic languages spoken primarily in South Sudan, Chad, and the Central African Republic.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915c1673c8190830cd15525d16869 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f62a84236c8190baa383c950d2bd62 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 4:47 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f62e7fc5488190a00dbc8c48db6330 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 5:03 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f62ef4da588190bfe5e418b8f8bf6f |
completed | May 2, 2026, 5:05 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.