Triple
T12155059
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bauchi Emirate |
E289552
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedAsResultOf |
P10791
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Fulani jihad |
E289548
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fulani jihad | Statement: [Bauchi Emirate, foundedAsResultOf, Fulani jihad]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fulani jihad Context triple: [Bauchi Emirate, foundedAsResultOf, Fulani jihad]
-
A.
Fulani Jihad
chosen
The Fulani Jihad was an early 19th-century Islamic reformist movement in West Africa, led by Usman dan Fodio, that overthrew Hausa kingdoms and created a vast theocratic empire.
-
B.
Fulani jihadists
Fulani jihadists are militant Islamist groups rooted in segments of the Fulani ethnic community in West Africa, known for violent insurgencies, communal attacks, and conflicts with local states and communities across the Sahel and surrounding regions.
-
C.
Dcheira El Jihadia
Dcheira El Jihadia is a town in southern Morocco that forms part of the urban area of Agadir in the Souss-Massa region.
-
D.
Medinan insurgents
Medinan insurgents were a faction of residents and leaders in Medina who rose in armed rebellion against the Umayyad Caliphate during the Second Fitna.
-
E.
Sokoto Jihad
The Sokoto Jihad was an early 19th-century Islamic reformist movement in what is now northern Nigeria that, led by Usman dan Fodio, overthrew Hausa states and established the vast Sokoto Caliphate.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915bf615c8190ad5f8ae8665678dc |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f62a84236c8190baa383c950d2bd62 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 4:47 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.