Triple
T12154903
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fulani Jihad |
E289548
|
entity |
| Predicate | commanders |
P1197
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Abdullahi dan Fodio |
E297026
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abdullahi dan Fodio | Statement: [Fulani Jihad, commanders, Abdullahi dan Fodio]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abdullahi dan Fodio Context triple: [Fulani Jihad, commanders, Abdullahi dan Fodio]
-
A.
Abdullahi dan Fodio
chosen
Abdullahi dan Fodio was a prominent Islamic scholar, jurist, and statesman of the 19th century who helped establish and administer the Sokoto Caliphate in what is now northern Nigeria.
-
B.
Usman dan Fodio
Usman dan Fodio was an 18th–19th century Islamic scholar, reformer, and jihad leader who founded the Sokoto Caliphate in what is now northern Nigeria.
-
C.
Aliyu Babba of Sokoto
Aliyu Babba of Sokoto was a 19th-century Sultan of Sokoto in what is now northern Nigeria, known for his role in the later period of the Sokoto Caliphate.
-
D.
Aisha bint Usman dan Fodio
Aisha bint Usman dan Fodio was a prominent 19th-century West African Muslim scholar and member of the influential Sokoto Caliphate family founded by her father, Usman dan Fodio.
-
E.
Amadu Bamba
Amadu Bamba was a Senegalese Sufi religious leader and founder of the Mouride brotherhood, renowned for his nonviolent resistance to French colonial rule and emphasis on hard work, piety, and Islamic scholarship.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915bf615c8190ad5f8ae8665678dc |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6717defe48190bc63b83e2c276ebc |
completed | May 2, 2026, 9:49 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:50 p.m.