Triple
T12150227
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Dorothy Arnold |
E289432
|
entity |
| Predicate | father |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Francis R. Arnold
Francis R. Arnold was an American businessman and the father of socialite and aspiring actress Dorothy Arnold, whose 1910 disappearance became a famous unsolved case.
|
E964095
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Francis R. Arnold | Statement: [Dorothy Arnold, father, Francis R. Arnold]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis R. Arnold Context triple: [Dorothy Arnold, father, Francis R. Arnold]
-
A.
Frances Arnold
Frances Arnold is an American chemical engineer and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering the directed evolution of enzymes, revolutionizing fields from green chemistry to biotechnology.
-
B.
K. Barry Sharpless
K. Barry Sharpless is an American chemist renowned for his pioneering work in asymmetric synthesis and for co-founding the field of click chemistry, achievements that earned him multiple Nobel Prizes in Chemistry.
-
C.
William S. Knowles
William S. Knowles was an American chemist and Nobel laureate recognized for pioneering work in asymmetric hydrogenation, a key advance in chiral catalysis and pharmaceutical synthesis.
-
D.
Elias J. Corey
Elias J. Corey is a Nobel Prize–winning American chemist renowned for pioneering the field of retrosynthetic analysis and revolutionizing modern organic synthesis.
-
E.
Fraser Stoddart
Fraser Stoddart is a Scottish-born chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in the design and synthesis of mechanically interlocked molecular architectures such as rotaxanes and catenanes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Francis R. Arnold Triple: [Dorothy Arnold, father, Francis R. Arnold]
Generated description
Francis R. Arnold was an American businessman and the father of socialite and aspiring actress Dorothy Arnold, whose 1910 disappearance became a famous unsolved case.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Francis R. Arnold Target entity description: Francis R. Arnold was an American businessman and the father of socialite and aspiring actress Dorothy Arnold, whose 1910 disappearance became a famous unsolved case.
-
A.
Frances Arnold
Frances Arnold is an American chemical engineer and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering the directed evolution of enzymes, revolutionizing fields from green chemistry to biotechnology.
-
B.
K. Barry Sharpless
K. Barry Sharpless is an American chemist renowned for his pioneering work in asymmetric synthesis and for co-founding the field of click chemistry, achievements that earned him multiple Nobel Prizes in Chemistry.
-
C.
William S. Knowles
William S. Knowles was an American chemist and Nobel laureate recognized for pioneering work in asymmetric hydrogenation, a key advance in chiral catalysis and pharmaceutical synthesis.
-
D.
Elias J. Corey
Elias J. Corey is a Nobel Prize–winning American chemist renowned for pioneering the field of retrosynthetic analysis and revolutionizing modern organic synthesis.
-
E.
Fraser Stoddart
Fraser Stoddart is a Scottish-born chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in the design and synthesis of mechanically interlocked molecular architectures such as rotaxanes and catenanes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d915ad6ef08190b334a97d6ab41487 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f698c5648190a5a29e08f2b7d8ab |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f5fed2d57881908103ce89a365cdd4 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:40 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f600bcaf288190b6204f985d3be638 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.