Triple

T12146302
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa E289330 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo
Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo, was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who served as a general in the Royal Italian Army during the first half of the 20th century.
 E965481 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo | Statement: [Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa, sibling, Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo
Context triple: [Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa, sibling, Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo]
  • A. Xavier, Duke of Parma
    Xavier, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Bourbon-Parma prince best known as a Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne and a prominent figure in European royalist politics.
  • B. Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
    Ferdinand, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Italian Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his attempts at enlightened reforms under strong foreign influence.
  • C. Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia
    Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who held a ducal title and was a member of the extended ruling family of the Kingdom of Italy.
  • D. Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
    Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Spanish-Carlist pretender to the throne and head of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • E. Leopold, Prince of Salerno
    Leopold, Prince of Salerno was a Bourbon prince of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, known as a younger son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and a member of the Neapolitan royal family in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo
Triple: [Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa, sibling, Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo]
Generated description
Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo, was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who served as a general in the Royal Italian Army during the first half of the 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo
Target entity description: Prince Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo, was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who served as a general in the Royal Italian Army during the first half of the 20th century.
  • A. Xavier, Duke of Parma
    Xavier, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Bourbon-Parma prince best known as a Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne and a prominent figure in European royalist politics.
  • B. Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
    Ferdinand, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Italian Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his attempts at enlightened reforms under strong foreign influence.
  • C. Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia chosen
    Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who held a ducal title and was a member of the extended ruling family of the Kingdom of Italy.
  • D. Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma
    Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma was a 20th-century Spanish-Carlist pretender to the throne and head of the Bourbon-Parma branch of the Bourbon dynasty.
  • E. Leopold, Prince of Salerno
    Leopold, Prince of Salerno was a Bourbon prince of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, known as a younger son of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and a member of the Neapolitan royal family in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915ac2ebc81909155f9b2fb4a2252 completed April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f60a7e24ac819083e85fb8edb2ed2c completed May 2, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f60bdb39f48190ad6bc51db6c34163 completed May 2, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f60d4c30448190874f253b864ef61e completed May 2, 2026, 2:42 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.