Triple

T12146298
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa E289330 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa
Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa was an Italian royal of the House of Savoy who held the ducal title of Genoa in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
E969671 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa | Statement: [Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa, sibling, Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa
Context triple: [Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa, sibling, Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa]
  • A. Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano
    Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano, was a 17th-century Italian nobleman of the House of Savoy who founded the Carignano branch that later produced kings of Sardinia and Italy.
  • B. Duke of Reggio
    The Duke of Reggio was a noble title historically associated with the Italian city and territory of Reggio within the broader duchy in northern Italy.
  • C. Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia
    Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who held a ducal title and was a member of the extended ruling family of the Kingdom of Italy.
  • D. Duke of Fitz-James
    The Duke of Fitz-James was a French noble title created for the descendants of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, linking them to both the French aristocracy and the illegitimate Stuart line of English royalty.
  • E. Charles III, Duke of Parma
    Charles III, Duke of Parma was a 19th-century Bourbon ruler of the Duchy of Parma, known for his conservative policies and his assassination in 1854.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa
Triple: [Princess Margherita of Savoy-Genoa, sibling, Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa]
Generated description
Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa was an Italian royal of the House of Savoy who held the ducal title of Genoa in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa
Target entity description: Prince Ferdinando, 3rd Duke of Genoa was an Italian royal of the House of Savoy who held the ducal title of Genoa in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • A. Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano
    Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano, was a 17th-century Italian nobleman of the House of Savoy who founded the Carignano branch that later produced kings of Sardinia and Italy.
  • B. Duke of Reggio
    The Duke of Reggio was a noble title historically associated with the Italian city and territory of Reggio within the broader duchy in northern Italy.
  • C. Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia
    Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who held a ducal title and was a member of the extended ruling family of the Kingdom of Italy.
  • D. Duke of Fitz-James
    The Duke of Fitz-James was a French noble title created for the descendants of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, linking them to both the French aristocracy and the illegitimate Stuart line of English royalty.
  • E. Charles III, Duke of Parma
    Charles III, Duke of Parma was a 19th-century Bourbon ruler of the Duchy of Parma, known for his conservative policies and his assassination in 1854.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915ac2ebc81909155f9b2fb4a2252 completed April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f60a7e24ac819083e85fb8edb2ed2c completed May 2, 2026, 2:30 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f60bdb39f48190ad6bc51db6c34163 completed May 2, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f60d4c30448190874f253b864ef61e completed May 2, 2026, 2:42 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.