Triple

T12141891
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jeffrey L. Fisher E289203 entity
Predicate notableCase P4 FINISHED
Object Kennedy v. Louisiana
Kennedy v. Louisiana is a 2008 U.S. Supreme Court decision holding that the Eighth Amendment prohibits the death penalty for the rape of a child when the crime does not result in the victim's death.
 E965451 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kennedy v. Louisiana | Statement: [Jeffrey L. Fisher, notableCase, Kennedy v. Louisiana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kennedy v. Louisiana
Context triple: [Jeffrey L. Fisher, notableCase, Kennedy v. Louisiana]
  • A. Duncan v. Louisiana
    Duncan v. Louisiana is a 1968 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held the Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial in criminal cases applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • B. Roberts v. Louisiana
    Roberts v. Louisiana is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that, alongside Gregg v. Georgia, helped define the constitutional limits on capital punishment under the Eighth Amendment.
  • C. Montgomery v. Louisiana
    Montgomery v. Louisiana is a landmark 2016 U.S. Supreme Court decision that made the ban on mandatory life without parole sentences for juveniles retroactive, requiring states to apply that constitutional rule to past cases.
  • D. Cox v. Louisiana
    Cox v. Louisiana is a landmark 1965 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the limits of state power to restrict public demonstrations and protected civil rights protest activities under the First Amendment.
  • E. Allgeyer v. Louisiana
    Allgeyer v. Louisiana is an 1897 U.S. Supreme Court decision that first recognized a broad constitutional "liberty of contract" under the Fourteenth Amendment, limiting state interference in private economic agreements.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kennedy v. Louisiana
Triple: [Jeffrey L. Fisher, notableCase, Kennedy v. Louisiana]
Generated description
Kennedy v. Louisiana is a 2008 U.S. Supreme Court decision holding that the Eighth Amendment prohibits the death penalty for the rape of a child when the crime does not result in the victim's death.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Kennedy v. Louisiana
Target entity description: Kennedy v. Louisiana is a 2008 U.S. Supreme Court decision holding that the Eighth Amendment prohibits the death penalty for the rape of a child when the crime does not result in the victim's death.
  • A. Duncan v. Louisiana
    Duncan v. Louisiana is a 1968 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held the Sixth Amendment right to a jury trial in criminal cases applies to the states through the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • B. Roberts v. Louisiana
    Roberts v. Louisiana is a 1976 U.S. Supreme Court decision that, alongside Gregg v. Georgia, helped define the constitutional limits on capital punishment under the Eighth Amendment.
  • C. Montgomery v. Louisiana
    Montgomery v. Louisiana is a landmark 2016 U.S. Supreme Court decision that made the ban on mandatory life without parole sentences for juveniles retroactive, requiring states to apply that constitutional rule to past cases.
  • D. Cox v. Louisiana
    Cox v. Louisiana is a landmark 1965 U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified the limits of state power to restrict public demonstrations and protected civil rights protest activities under the First Amendment.
  • E. Allgeyer v. Louisiana
    Allgeyer v. Louisiana is an 1897 U.S. Supreme Court decision that first recognized a broad constitutional "liberty of contract" under the Fourteenth Amendment, limiting state interference in private economic agreements.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4c6710819097a9d228382dde43 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d915a9838081909622cc14df2a2582 completed April 10, 2026, 3:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f692ee048190ab42c92296fd28fb completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f600b7385881909ddb86a1d39ff5d4 completed May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f601ebaa448190ba59485d9d7d68d1 completed May 2, 2026, 1:53 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.