Triple

T12138875
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pafnuty Chebyshev E289130 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Russian school of probability theory E379004 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Russian school of probability theory | Statement: [Pafnuty Chebyshev, influenced, Russian school of probability theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russian school of probability theory
Context triple: [Pafnuty Chebyshev, influenced, Russian school of probability theory]
  • A. Soviet school of probability theory chosen
    The Soviet school of probability theory was a highly influential mathematical tradition that developed rigorous foundations and advanced methods in probability and stochastic processes, led by figures such as Kolmogorov, Khinchin, and their students.
  • B. Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications
    "Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications" is a foundational textbook by Emanuel Parzen that systematically develops modern probability theory and demonstrates its use in a wide range of statistical and applied contexts.
  • C. Foundations of the Theory of Probability
    Foundations of the Theory of Probability is a landmark 1933 monograph that rigorously established modern probability theory on an axiomatic measure-theoretic basis.
  • D. The Theory of Probability
    The Theory of Probability is Hans Reichenbach’s influential philosophical and mathematical treatise that helped establish a rigorous, frequency-based interpretation of probability within the logical empiricist tradition.
  • E. Kolmogorov zero–one law
    The Kolmogorov zero–one law is a fundamental result in probability theory stating that certain events determined by the tail behavior of independent random variables must have probability either zero or one.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4b5e4c81909950b17151eb0951 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9158eef48819083bdce283a363414 completed April 10, 2026, 3:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f690ae408190966bb4fe8feaa7d2 completed May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.