Triple
T12127051
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | African American newspapers |
E288835
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableExample |
P1503
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cleveland Call and Post
The Cleveland Call and Post is a historic African American newspaper in Cleveland, Ohio, known for covering Black community news, civil rights issues, and local politics.
|
E963047
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cleveland Call and Post | Statement: [African American newspapers, notableExample, Cleveland Call and Post]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cleveland Call and Post Context triple: [African American newspapers, notableExample, Cleveland Call and Post]
-
A.
Cleveland Leader
The Cleveland Leader was a prominent 19th-century daily newspaper in Cleveland, Ohio, known for its Republican editorial stance and significant influence on local politics and public opinion.
-
B.
The Plain Dealer
The Plain Dealer is a major daily newspaper based in Cleveland, Ohio, known for its regional news coverage and investigative journalism.
-
C.
Cincinnati Gazette
The Cincinnati Gazette was a prominent 19th-century American newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio.
-
D.
Cincinnati Times-Star
The Cincinnati Times-Star was a prominent daily newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio, that operated from the late 19th century until its closure in the mid-20th century.
-
E.
The Cincinnati Enquirer
The Cincinnati Enquirer is a major daily newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio, known for its coverage of local, regional, and national news.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cleveland Call and Post Triple: [African American newspapers, notableExample, Cleveland Call and Post]
Generated description
The Cleveland Call and Post is a historic African American newspaper in Cleveland, Ohio, known for covering Black community news, civil rights issues, and local politics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cleveland Call and Post Target entity description: The Cleveland Call and Post is a historic African American newspaper in Cleveland, Ohio, known for covering Black community news, civil rights issues, and local politics.
-
A.
Cleveland Leader
The Cleveland Leader was a prominent 19th-century daily newspaper in Cleveland, Ohio, known for its Republican editorial stance and significant influence on local politics and public opinion.
-
B.
The Plain Dealer
The Plain Dealer is a major daily newspaper based in Cleveland, Ohio, known for its regional news coverage and investigative journalism.
-
C.
Cincinnati Gazette
The Cincinnati Gazette was a prominent 19th-century American newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio.
-
D.
Cincinnati Times-Star
The Cincinnati Times-Star was a prominent daily newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio, that operated from the late 19th century until its closure in the mid-20th century.
-
E.
The Cincinnati Enquirer
The Cincinnati Enquirer is a major daily newspaper based in Cincinnati, Ohio, known for its coverage of local, regional, and national news.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4b5e4c81909950b17151eb0951 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9157ce6b88190b16592cc48244db3 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f688ad2481909d11782c44b3217f |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f5fdebe3fc81909a5bb23a943c3c43 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:36 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f5fef775508190ab3be470821c5a50 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:41 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.