Triple

T1211578
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bufonidae E26010 entity
Predicate notableSpecies P965 FINISHED
Object Anaxyrus americanus
Anaxyrus americanus, commonly known as the American toad, is a widespread North American toad species recognized for its warty skin and distinctive high-pitched trill.
E146272 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Anaxyrus americanus | Statement: [Bufonidae, notableSpecies, Anaxyrus americanus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anaxyrus americanus
Context triple: [Bufonidae, notableSpecies, Anaxyrus americanus]
  • A. Bufo
    Bufo is a genus of so-called “true toads,” comprising many common, warty-skinned terrestrial toad species found across much of the world.
  • B. Atelopus
    Atelopus is a genus of brightly colored, often highly endangered neotropical toads commonly known as harlequin frogs.
  • C. California tiger salamander
    The California tiger salamander is a large, secretive, black-and-yellow spotted amphibian native to California’s grasslands and vernal pool ecosystems, where it spends most of its life underground and is considered a threatened species.
  • D. Sonoran Desert toad
    The Sonoran Desert toad, also known as the Colorado River toad, is a large, nocturnal amphibian native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for the potent psychoactive toxins in its skin secretions.
  • E. Grenouilles
    Grenouilles is one of the prestigious Grand Cru vineyard sites in the Chablis wine region of Burgundy, France, known for producing high-quality Chardonnay wines.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Anaxyrus americanus
Triple: [Bufonidae, notableSpecies, Anaxyrus americanus]
Generated description
Anaxyrus americanus, commonly known as the American toad, is a widespread North American toad species recognized for its warty skin and distinctive high-pitched trill.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Anaxyrus americanus
Target entity description: Anaxyrus americanus, commonly known as the American toad, is a widespread North American toad species recognized for its warty skin and distinctive high-pitched trill.
  • A. Bufo
    Bufo is a genus of so-called “true toads,” comprising many common, warty-skinned terrestrial toad species found across much of the world.
  • B. Atelopus
    Atelopus is a genus of brightly colored, often highly endangered neotropical toads commonly known as harlequin frogs.
  • C. California tiger salamander
    The California tiger salamander is a large, secretive, black-and-yellow spotted amphibian native to California’s grasslands and vernal pool ecosystems, where it spends most of its life underground and is considered a threatened species.
  • D. Sonoran Desert toad
    The Sonoran Desert toad, also known as the Colorado River toad, is a large, nocturnal amphibian native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for the potent psychoactive toxins in its skin secretions.
  • E. Grenouilles
    Grenouilles is one of the prestigious Grand Cru vineyard sites in the Chablis wine region of Burgundy, France, known for producing high-quality Chardonnay wines.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4948331fc8190b531ac9bec71c491 completed March 1, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bde581308190bbe30683bf6c48c3 completed March 1, 2026, 10:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aca2eb158081909f1175d8f4daaa96 completed March 7, 2026, 10:12 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aca3a539848190a17e8bd578bc237a completed March 7, 2026, 10:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aca4158bbc8190bd1f5799715e3e4c completed March 7, 2026, 10:17 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:46 p.m.