Triple
T12109617
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Computer Fraud and Abuse Act |
E288387
|
entity |
| Predicate | amendedBy |
P1121
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996
The National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 is a U.S. federal law that strengthened and modernized criminal penalties for unauthorized access to computers and networks, particularly those involved in interstate or foreign commerce and critical infrastructure.
|
E963713
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 | Statement: [Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, amendedBy, National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 Context triple: [Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, amendedBy, National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996]
-
A.
Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002
The Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that establishes a comprehensive framework for protecting government information systems and managing information security risks across federal agencies.
-
B.
Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996
The Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996 is a U.S. federal law that reformed how the government acquires, manages, and uses information technology by emphasizing performance-based management and the establishment of agency Chief Information Officers.
-
C.
E-Government Act of 2002
The E-Government Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that promotes the use of information technology to improve government services, management, and access to public information while strengthening privacy and security protections.
-
D.
Telecommunications Act of 1996
The Telecommunications Act of 1996 is a major U.S. federal law that overhauled communications regulation to promote competition and deregulation in broadcasting, cable, and telephone services, including the emerging internet.
-
E.
FAIR Act of 1996
The FAIR Act of 1996 is a major U.S. farm bill that overhauled federal agricultural policy by phasing out many traditional farm subsidies and introducing more market-oriented support mechanisms for farmers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 Triple: [Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, amendedBy, National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996]
Generated description
The National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 is a U.S. federal law that strengthened and modernized criminal penalties for unauthorized access to computers and networks, particularly those involved in interstate or foreign commerce and critical infrastructure.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 Target entity description: The National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996 is a U.S. federal law that strengthened and modernized criminal penalties for unauthorized access to computers and networks, particularly those involved in interstate or foreign commerce and critical infrastructure.
-
A.
Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002
The Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that establishes a comprehensive framework for protecting government information systems and managing information security risks across federal agencies.
-
B.
Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996
The Clinger–Cohen Act of 1996 is a U.S. federal law that reformed how the government acquires, manages, and uses information technology by emphasizing performance-based management and the establishment of agency Chief Information Officers.
-
C.
E-Government Act of 2002
The E-Government Act of 2002 is a U.S. federal law that promotes the use of information technology to improve government services, management, and access to public information while strengthening privacy and security protections.
-
D.
Telecommunications Act of 1996
The Telecommunications Act of 1996 is a major U.S. federal law that overhauled communications regulation to promote competition and deregulation in broadcasting, cable, and telephone services, including the emerging internet.
-
E.
FAIR Act of 1996
The FAIR Act of 1996 is a major U.S. farm bill that overhauled federal agricultural policy by phasing out many traditional farm subsidies and introducing more market-oriented support mechanisms for farmers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4a5c448190a110d1273314b21a |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9156709288190b4684cb19037dc38 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f67b3f2c8190bcb2120781f91220 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f5fde880f4819094b2170bf4e82138 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:36 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f5ffc563a08190b95db768df475a3a |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:44 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:49 p.m.