Triple

T12100527

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Fourth Republic of Nigeria	`E288177`	entity
Predicate	hasEvent	`P811`	FINISHED
Object	2023 Nigerian general election The 2023 Nigerian general election was a nationwide vote to choose a new president, National Assembly, and other key political offices, marking a major test of Nigeria’s democracy and political transition.	`E963694`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: 2023 Nigerian general election | Statement: [Fourth Republic of Nigeria, hasEvent, 2023 Nigerian general election]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: 2023 Nigerian general election
Context triple: [Fourth Republic of Nigeria, hasEvent, 2023 Nigerian general election]

A. 2003 Nigerian general election
The 2003 Nigerian general election was a nationwide poll that marked Nigeria’s second general election after the end of military rule, featuring multiple parties competing for the presidency, National Assembly, and state offices amid widespread reports of irregularities.
B. 2011 Nigerian presidential election
The 2011 Nigerian presidential election was a national vote in which incumbent Goodluck Jonathan defeated opposition candidates, including Muhammadu Buhari, amid significant regional and religious tensions.
C. 1983 Nigerian presidential election
The 1983 Nigerian presidential election was the contentious vote that returned President Shehu Shagari to power shortly before the military coup that ended Nigeria’s Second Republic.
D. 1979 Nigerian presidential election
The 1979 Nigerian presidential election was the landmark vote that ended military rule and brought Alhaji Shehu Shagari to power as the first executive president of Nigeria’s Second Republic.
E. National Assembly elections in Nigeria
National Assembly elections in Nigeria are nationwide legislative polls held to choose members of the country’s bicameral federal parliament, the Senate and the House of Representatives.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: 2023 Nigerian general election
Triple: [Fourth Republic of Nigeria, hasEvent, 2023 Nigerian general election]

Generated description

The 2023 Nigerian general election was a nationwide vote to choose a new president, National Assembly, and other key political offices, marking a major test of Nigeria’s democracy and political transition.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: 2023 Nigerian general election
Target entity description: The 2023 Nigerian general election was a nationwide vote to choose a new president, National Assembly, and other key political offices, marking a major test of Nigeria’s democracy and political transition.

A. 2003 Nigerian general election
The 2003 Nigerian general election was a nationwide poll that marked Nigeria’s second general election after the end of military rule, featuring multiple parties competing for the presidency, National Assembly, and state offices amid widespread reports of irregularities.
B. 2011 Nigerian presidential election
The 2011 Nigerian presidential election was a national vote in which incumbent Goodluck Jonathan defeated opposition candidates, including Muhammadu Buhari, amid significant regional and religious tensions.
C. 1983 Nigerian presidential election
The 1983 Nigerian presidential election was the contentious vote that returned President Shehu Shagari to power shortly before the military coup that ended Nigeria’s Second Republic.
D. 1979 Nigerian presidential election
The 1979 Nigerian presidential election was the landmark vote that ended military rule and brought Alhaji Shehu Shagari to power as the first executive president of Nigeria’s Second Republic.
E. National Assembly elections in Nigeria
National Assembly elections in Nigeria are nationwide legislative polls held to choose members of the country’s bicameral federal parliament, the Senate and the House of Representatives.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d6ab4a5c448190a110d1273314b21a`	completed	April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69d9155576b48190849f0c3e079a935f`	completed	April 10, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69f5f6724de481909fe29e3278136ea2`	completed	May 2, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69f5fe53d47c8190896a9abf8cc4bc31`	completed	May 2, 2026, 1:38 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69f5ffc563a08190b95db768df475a3a`	completed	May 2, 2026, 1:44 p.m.

Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.