Triple

T12091457
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject L. Timmel Duchamp E287950 entity
Predicate founded P104 FINISHED
Object Aqueduct Press
Aqueduct Press is an independent small press known for publishing feminist and socially conscious science fiction and speculative literature.
E964930 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aqueduct Press | Statement: [L. Timmel Duchamp, founded, Aqueduct Press]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aqueduct Press
Context triple: [L. Timmel Duchamp, founded, Aqueduct Press]
  • A. Perigee Books
    Perigee Books is a publishing imprint known for releasing offbeat, humorous, and pop-culture–oriented nonfiction titles.
  • B. AltaMira Press
    AltaMira Press is an academic publishing imprint known for scholarly works in the social sciences and humanities, particularly anthropology, archaeology, and museum studies.
  • C. Mysterious Press
    Mysterious Press is a publishing imprint specializing in mystery, crime, and suspense fiction.
  • D. Persephone Books
    Persephone Books is an independent British publishing house renowned for reprinting neglected or out-of-print works, particularly by mid-20th-century women writers, in distinctive grey-covered editions.
  • E. Da Capo Press
    Da Capo Press is an American publishing imprint known for its nonfiction books on history, music, popular culture, and current affairs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aqueduct Press
Triple: [L. Timmel Duchamp, founded, Aqueduct Press]
Generated description
Aqueduct Press is an independent small press known for publishing feminist and socially conscious science fiction and speculative literature.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aqueduct Press
Target entity description: Aqueduct Press is an independent small press known for publishing feminist and socially conscious science fiction and speculative literature.
  • A. Perigee Books
    Perigee Books is a publishing imprint known for releasing offbeat, humorous, and pop-culture–oriented nonfiction titles.
  • B. AltaMira Press
    AltaMira Press is an academic publishing imprint known for scholarly works in the social sciences and humanities, particularly anthropology, archaeology, and museum studies.
  • C. Mysterious Press
    Mysterious Press is a publishing imprint specializing in mystery, crime, and suspense fiction.
  • D. Persephone Books
    Persephone Books is an independent British publishing house renowned for reprinting neglected or out-of-print works, particularly by mid-20th-century women writers, in distinctive grey-covered editions.
  • E. Da Capo Press
    Da Capo Press is an American publishing imprint known for its nonfiction books on history, music, popular culture, and current affairs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4964708190850585628b287b0c completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9151797988190b0d007ea806bcf02 completed April 10, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f5f66d1b44819091f638d2a621ecde completed May 2, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f600b6769481909d0308c8f77b2ef3 completed May 2, 2026, 1:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f601e7f3b0819098a2245b9f9316b9 completed May 2, 2026, 1:53 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.