Triple
T12081199
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Linux kernel hardening |
E287680
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Linux Kernel Self Protection Project |
E287682
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Linux Kernel Self Protection Project | Statement: [Linux kernel hardening, relatedTo, Linux Kernel Self Protection Project]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Linux Kernel Self Protection Project Context triple: [Linux kernel hardening, relatedTo, Linux Kernel Self Protection Project]
-
A.
Kernel Self Protection Project
chosen
The Kernel Self Protection Project is a security-focused initiative aimed at hardening the Linux kernel against vulnerabilities and exploitation through proactive defensive features and development practices.
-
B.
Linux kernel hardening
Linux kernel hardening is the practice of systematically strengthening the Linux operating system’s core to reduce security vulnerabilities and mitigate exploitation.
-
C.
TOMOYO Linux
TOMOYO Linux is a security-focused enhancement for the Linux kernel that provides mandatory access control through fine-grained, policy-based restrictions on system behavior.
-
D.
“seL4: Formal Verification of an OS Kernel”
“seL4: Formal Verification of an OS Kernel” is a landmark research paper that presents the first formally verified, general-purpose microkernel, demonstrating end-to-end mathematical proofs of its functional correctness and security properties.
-
E.
Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR)
Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) is a security technique that randomly arranges the memory addresses used by key data areas of a process to make it harder for attackers to predict and exploit them.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4964708190850585628b287b0c |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d904dc98a88190a5873f3fd8e1a0b2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f66509208190b7206e78df41c2fe |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.