Triple
T12081181
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Linux kernel hardening |
E287680
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesMechanism |
P1687
|
FINISHED |
| Object | ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) |
E427682
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) | Statement: [Linux kernel hardening, usesMechanism, ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization) Context triple: [Linux kernel hardening, usesMechanism, ASLR (Address Space Layout Randomization)]
-
A.
Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR)
chosen
Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) is a security technique that randomly arranges the memory addresses used by key data areas of a process to make it harder for attackers to predict and exploit them.
-
B.
AddressSanitizer
AddressSanitizer is a fast memory error detector that instruments programs to find issues like buffer overflows and use-after-free bugs at runtime.
-
C.
XD bit (Execute Disable Bit)
XD bit (Execute Disable Bit) is a hardware-based security feature in modern processors that helps prevent certain types of malicious code execution by marking specific areas of memory as non-executable.
-
D.
Kernel Self Protection Project
The Kernel Self Protection Project is a security-focused initiative aimed at hardening the Linux kernel against vulnerabilities and exploitation through proactive defensive features and development practices.
-
E.
Intel Secure Key (RDRAND)
Intel Secure Key (RDRAND) is a hardware-based random number generation feature in Intel processors that provides high-quality, cryptographically secure random numbers directly from the CPU.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4964708190850585628b287b0c |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d904dc98a88190a5873f3fd8e1a0b2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:10 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f66509208190b7206e78df41c2fe |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.