Triple

T120758
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject General Chemistry E2438 entity
Predicate relatedWork P37 FINISHED
Object The Nature of the Chemical Bond E2437 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Nature of the Chemical Bond | Statement: [General Chemistry, relatedWork, The Nature of the Chemical Bond]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: The Nature of the Chemical Bond
Context triple: [General Chemistry, relatedWork, The Nature of the Chemical Bond]
  • A. The Nature of the Chemical Bond chosen
    The Nature of the Chemical Bond is a landmark chemistry book by Linus Pauling that systematically explains chemical bonding using quantum mechanics and became one of the most influential scientific texts of the 20th century.
  • B. Journal of Chemical Physics
    The Journal of Chemical Physics is a leading peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in chemical physics and related fields such as physical chemistry, spectroscopy, and molecular dynamics.
  • C. Pauling electronegativity scale
    The Pauling electronegativity scale is a quantitative system devised by Linus Pauling to compare the tendency of atoms to attract electrons in chemical bonds.
  • D. On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light
    "On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that introduced the concept of light quanta (photons), laying the foundation for quantum theory and explaining the photoelectric effect.
  • E. BCS theory of superconductivity
    The BCS theory of superconductivity is a fundamental microscopic theory that explains superconductivity through the formation of Cooper pairs of electrons and their collective quantum behavior in a solid.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2506c5428819085c28a8884790e29 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:18 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25715cfb881909ffb488f21a4a16d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2917ecb50819084167e6ffa38a35b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:55 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:24 a.m.