Triple
T12066020
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi |
E287296
|
entity |
| Predicate | militaryCampaign |
P710
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Umayyad campaigns in Gaul |
E72540
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umayyad campaigns in Gaul | Statement: [Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi, militaryCampaign, Umayyad campaigns in Gaul]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umayyad campaigns in Gaul Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi, militaryCampaign, Umayyad campaigns in Gaul]
-
A.
Frankish campaigns in Septimania
Frankish campaigns in Septimania were a series of early medieval military expeditions by the Franks to seize control of the former Visigothic province of Septimania in what is now southern France.
-
B.
Umayyad conquest of Hispania
chosen
The Umayyad conquest of Hispania was the early 8th-century Muslim military campaign that brought most of the Iberian Peninsula under Islamic rule, laying the foundation for Al-Andalus.
-
C.
Frankish–Umayyad conflicts in the Iberian Peninsula
The Frankish–Umayyad conflicts in the Iberian Peninsula were a series of military and political struggles between the expanding Carolingian Frankish realm and the Muslim-ruled al-Andalus over control and influence in regions such as the Spanish March during the early Middle Ages.
-
D.
Franco–Visigothic conflicts
The Franco–Visigothic conflicts were a series of early medieval wars in the 5th–6th centuries between the expanding Frankish kingdoms and the Visigothic realm in Gaul and Hispania, culminating in major shifts of power in Western Europe.
-
E.
siege of Arles
The siege of Arles was a pivotal early 5th-century conflict in which imperial forces besieged the usurper Constantine III in the Gallic city of Arles, contributing to the collapse of his short-lived regime.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4846e081908ee7bbd66a6d3459 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d904423dc08190a47194422255c62e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f5f658bb38819097547d392fcc5405 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.