Triple
T12066012
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi |
E287296
|
entity |
| Predicate | opponent |
P437
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Charles Martel |
E229575
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Martel | Statement: [Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi, opponent, Charles Martel]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Martel Context triple: [Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi, opponent, Charles Martel]
-
A.
Charles Martel
chosen
Charles Martel was an 8th-century Frankish statesman and military leader best known for halting the Muslim advance into Western Europe at the Battle of Tours and laying the foundations for the Carolingian Empire.
-
B.
Pepin of Herstal
Pepin of Herstal was a powerful late 7th-century Frankish statesman who served as Mayor of the Palace and effectively ruled the Frankish kingdoms, laying the groundwork for the rise of the Carolingian dynasty.
-
C.
Guillaume le Pieux
Guillaume le Pieux, better known in English as William I, Duke of Aquitaine, was a powerful early 10th-century French noble renowned for his piety and for founding the influential Cluny Abbey.
-
D.
Pepin
Pepin was the eldest son of Charlemagne, known as Pepin the Hunchback, who became notable for his failed rebellion against his father and subsequent monastic exile.
-
E.
Pepin of Italy
Pepin of Italy was a Carolingian king of the Lombards and son of Charlemagne who ruled northern Italy in the late 8th and early 9th centuries.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4846e081908ee7bbd66a6d3459 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d904423dc08190a47194422255c62e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f60a66711481909fe0b0d3b2934601 |
completed | May 2, 2026, 2:29 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.