Triple

T12061933
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duchy of Normandy E287193 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Richard I, Duke of Normandy E459213 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard I, Duke of Normandy | Statement: [Duchy of Normandy, notableRuler, Richard I, Duke of Normandy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Richard I, Duke of Normandy
Context triple: [Duchy of Normandy, notableRuler, Richard I, Duke of Normandy]
  • A. Richard I, Duke of Normandy chosen
    Richard I, Duke of Normandy was a 10th-century Norman ruler who consolidated and expanded the power of the Norman duchy in northern France and laid the foundations for its future prominence in European politics.
  • B. Robert I, Duke of Normandy
    Robert I, Duke of Normandy was an early 11th-century Norman ruler best known as the father of William the Conqueror and for his pious pilgrimage to the Holy Land, during which he died.
  • C. Richard II, Duke of Normandy
    Richard II, Duke of Normandy was an early 11th-century Norman ruler who strengthened the duchy’s power and laid groundwork for its later influence in England and Europe.
  • D. Henry of Blois
    Henry of Blois was a powerful 12th-century Bishop of Winchester and influential English statesman, notable as the brother of King Stephen and a major political and ecclesiastical figure of the period.
  • E. Robert II of Normandy
    Robert II of Normandy was an 11th–12th century Norman duke and prominent leader of the First Crusade, known for his military role in campaigns such as the Siege of Antioch.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4846e081908ee7bbd66a6d3459 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9043f82248190b05692aa0dc178a8 completed April 10, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f61e3ee53c81909c2e4620a12a46da completed May 2, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:48 p.m.