Triple
T1204578
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Greater North Borneo languages |
E25858
|
entity |
| Predicate | includesLanguageGroup |
P3349
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
North Bornean languages
North Bornean languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in northern Borneo, encompassing several related indigenous language varieties.
|
E25858
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: North Bornean languages | Statement: [Greater North Borneo languages, includesLanguageGroup, North Bornean languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: North Bornean languages Context triple: [Greater North Borneo languages, includesLanguageGroup, North Bornean languages]
-
A.
Greater North Borneo languages
The Greater North Borneo languages are a proposed subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in Borneo and nearby regions, characterized by shared lexical and phonological innovations.
-
B.
Penutian languages
Penutian languages are a proposed family of Native American languages spoken primarily in the western United States, noted for their controversial genetic relationships and inclusion of several distinct regional language groups.
-
C.
Malayic languages
Malayic languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian language family that includes Malay, Indonesian, and closely related languages spoken primarily in Maritime Southeast Asia.
-
D.
Barito languages subgroup
The Barito languages subgroup is a branch of the Austronesian language family spoken primarily along the Barito River region of southern Borneo and known for its close historical links to the Malagasy language of Madagascar.
-
E.
Timor–Babar languages
The Timor–Babar languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily on Timor and nearby islands in eastern Indonesia, noted for their complex phonologies and diverse grammatical structures.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: North Bornean languages Triple: [Greater North Borneo languages, includesLanguageGroup, North Bornean languages]
Generated description
North Bornean languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in northern Borneo, encompassing several related indigenous language varieties.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: North Bornean languages Target entity description: North Bornean languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in northern Borneo, encompassing several related indigenous language varieties.
-
A.
Greater North Borneo languages
chosen
The Greater North Borneo languages are a proposed subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily in Borneo and nearby regions, characterized by shared lexical and phonological innovations.
-
B.
Penutian languages
Penutian languages are a proposed family of Native American languages spoken primarily in the western United States, noted for their controversial genetic relationships and inclusion of several distinct regional language groups.
-
C.
Malayic languages
Malayic languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian language family that includes Malay, Indonesian, and closely related languages spoken primarily in Maritime Southeast Asia.
-
D.
Barito languages subgroup
The Barito languages subgroup is a branch of the Austronesian language family spoken primarily along the Barito River region of southern Borneo and known for its close historical links to the Malagasy language of Madagascar.
-
E.
Timor–Babar languages
The Timor–Babar languages are a subgroup of Austronesian languages spoken primarily on Timor and nearby islands in eastern Indonesia, noted for their complex phonologies and diverse grammatical structures.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4942b30f08190a91c60573e16b5ef |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bdc0f8d08190b340012a9eb26275 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:29 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac8a08e1a881908b3f3a41cc1fb010 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:26 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac8a8a9b208190aed3bcc4697415d1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:28 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac8b17ae048190b32e89d2f2a60ba3 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 8:31 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:46 p.m.