Triple
T12040089
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bangala |
E286636
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOfLanguageContinuum |
P18451
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lingala language continuum |
E54766
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lingala language continuum | Statement: [Bangala, partOfLanguageContinuum, Lingala language continuum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lingala language continuum Context triple: [Bangala, partOfLanguageContinuum, Lingala language continuum]
-
A.
Lingala
chosen
Lingala is a Bantu language widely spoken as a lingua franca in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the Republic of the Congo, especially in urban centers and along the Congo River.
-
B.
Luba languages
The Luba languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in the Democratic Republic of the Congo by the Luba people and neighboring communities.
-
C.
Konongo language
The Konongo language is a Bantu language of East Africa, closely related to Sukuma and spoken by the Konongo people.
-
D.
Kongo languages
Kongo languages are a group of closely related Bantu languages spoken primarily in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola, and the Republic of the Congo, known for including the widely used Kikongo.
-
E.
Kadugli–Krongo languages
Kadugli–Krongo languages are a small group of closely related, poorly documented languages spoken mainly in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan, often considered part of the Kadu language family.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: partOfLanguageContinuum Context triple: [Bangala, partOfLanguageContinuum, Lingala language continuum]
-
A.
hasDialectContinuumWith
chosen
Indicates that two languages or dialects are part of a continuous chain of mutually intelligible varieties, without a clear boundary separating them.
-
B.
regionOfDialectContinuum
Indicates that a dialect continuum is associated with, or occurs within, a specific geographic region.
-
C.
belongsToEthnolectContinuum
Indicates that a language variety is part of a continuous range of related ethnolects, with gradual transitions rather than clear-cut boundaries between them.
-
D.
partOfLinguisticVariety
Indicates that one linguistic variety (such as a dialect, register, or style) is a constituent or subset of another, broader linguistic variety.
-
E.
usedInDialectContinuum
Indicates that something (such as a linguistic feature or form) is employed within and across varieties in a dialect continuum, rather than being confined to a single discrete dialect.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab4669e48190b59246358b0383ab |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d9100b4ca8819084845ca4c13e34ce |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f49d9937a08190b2f606a1e55733b5 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 12:33 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d902bac9e08190aa1a99c835f29542 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 2:01 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:47 p.m.