Triple

T12037205
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Appius Claudius Crassus E286571 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Twelve Tables
The Twelve Tables were the earliest codification of Roman law, inscribed on bronze tablets in the mid-5th century BCE to publicly define citizens’ legal rights and procedures.
E962158 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Twelve Tables | Statement: [Appius Claudius Crassus, notableWork, Twelve Tables]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Twelve Tables
Context triple: [Appius Claudius Crassus, notableWork, Twelve Tables]
  • A. Samnite law
    Samnite law refers to the legal and civic codes of the ancient Samnite people of south-central Italy, reflecting their social organization, political institutions, and interactions with neighboring Italic cultures and Rome.
  • B. Locrian Epizephyrian law code
    The Locrian Epizephyrian law code is an early and highly influential set of Greek laws from the colony of Epizephyrian Locri, renowned for its strictness, complexity, and impact on later legal traditions.
  • C. Hittite laws
    Hittite laws are a collection of ancient Near Eastern legal codes from the Hittite civilization, notable for their detailed regulations on property, family, and criminal matters and for their relatively moderate, compensatory punishments.
  • D. Pandectae
    Pandectae is the comprehensive 6th-century compilation of Roman legal writings that formed a central part of Emperor Justinian I’s Corpus Juris Civilis.
  • E. Römisches Staatsrecht
    Römisches Staatsrecht is a foundational multi-volume scholarly work by Theodor Mommsen that systematically analyzes the constitutional and public law structures of ancient Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Twelve Tables
Triple: [Appius Claudius Crassus, notableWork, Twelve Tables]
Generated description
The Twelve Tables were the earliest codification of Roman law, inscribed on bronze tablets in the mid-5th century BCE to publicly define citizens’ legal rights and procedures.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Twelve Tables
Target entity description: The Twelve Tables were the earliest codification of Roman law, inscribed on bronze tablets in the mid-5th century BCE to publicly define citizens’ legal rights and procedures.
  • A. Samnite law
    Samnite law refers to the legal and civic codes of the ancient Samnite people of south-central Italy, reflecting their social organization, political institutions, and interactions with neighboring Italic cultures and Rome.
  • B. Locrian Epizephyrian law code
    The Locrian Epizephyrian law code is an early and highly influential set of Greek laws from the colony of Epizephyrian Locri, renowned for its strictness, complexity, and impact on later legal traditions.
  • C. Hittite laws
    Hittite laws are a collection of ancient Near Eastern legal codes from the Hittite civilization, notable for their detailed regulations on property, family, and criminal matters and for their relatively moderate, compensatory punishments.
  • D. Pandectae
    Pandectae is the comprehensive 6th-century compilation of Roman legal writings that formed a central part of Emperor Justinian I’s Corpus Juris Civilis.
  • E. Römisches Staatsrecht
    Römisches Staatsrecht is a foundational multi-volume scholarly work by Theodor Mommsen that systematically analyzes the constitutional and public law structures of ancient Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab4669e48190b59246358b0383ab completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d9040a8be881908f4841145a7b4e86 completed April 10, 2026, 2:07 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f49d8a9af881909e28783b0d83ed82 completed May 1, 2026, 12:33 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f53d930714819080f92d223d930389 completed May 1, 2026, 11:56 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f564ed64008190bfbeaf0991a7c2b8 completed May 2, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:47 p.m.