Triple

T12014152
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act E285979 entity
Predicate constitutionalBasis P125 FINISHED
Object Enforcement Clause of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution E403300 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Enforcement Clause of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution | Statement: [Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act, constitutionalBasis, Enforcement Clause of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Enforcement Clause of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
Context triple: [Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act, constitutionalBasis, Enforcement Clause of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution]
  • A. Fifteenth Amendment Enforcement Clause chosen
    The Fifteenth Amendment Enforcement Clause is the constitutional provision granting Congress the power to pass legislation protecting citizens’ voting rights from racial discrimination.
  • B. United States Supreme Court as an enforcement of the Thirteenth Amendment
    The United States Supreme Court, in this capacity, is the constitutional authority that has affirmed and interpreted federal legislation like the Peonage Act of 1867 as valid means of enforcing the Thirteenth Amendment’s prohibition of slavery and involuntary servitude.
  • C. Shelby County v. Holder
    Shelby County v. Holder is a 2013 U.S. Supreme Court decision that significantly weakened the Voting Rights Act of 1965 by striking down the formula used to determine which jurisdictions required federal preclearance for changes to their voting laws.
  • D. Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
    The Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is a Reconstruction-era amendment that prohibits federal and state governments from denying a citizen the right to vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
  • E. Minor v. Happersett
    Minor v. Happersett was an 1875 U.S. Supreme Court case that held the Constitution did not grant women the right to vote, rejecting the argument that suffrage was a privilege of national citizenship.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab45a368819084fce08bf0dc3705 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d903d884488190b4450a98088208ef completed April 10, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f48b4535f48190ac5b2cabb4daf4af completed May 1, 2026, 11:15 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:46 p.m.