Triple

T12014110
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act E285979 entity
Predicate linkedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act E287803 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act | Statement: [Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act, linkedTo, Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act
Context triple: [Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act, linkedTo, Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act]
  • A. Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act chosen
    Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act is a key provision that required certain jurisdictions with histories of racial discrimination in voting to obtain federal approval, or “preclearance,” before changing their voting laws or practices.
  • B. Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act
    Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act was the provision that established the coverage formula determining which jurisdictions were subject to federal preclearance requirements for changes to their voting laws.
  • C. Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act
    Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act is a key federal provision that prohibits voting practices or procedures that discriminate on the basis of race, color, or membership in certain language minority groups.
  • D. Section 4(e) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
    Section 4(e) of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a federal provision that protects the voting rights of certain language minorities, particularly Puerto Rican–educated U.S. citizens, by prohibiting states from denying them the right to vote based on English literacy requirements.
  • E. Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965
    Section 10 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is a provision that was challenged but ultimately upheld by the Supreme Court in South Carolina v. Katzenbach as a valid exercise of Congress’s power to enforce voting rights protections.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab45a368819084fce08bf0dc3705 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d903d884488190b4450a98088208ef completed April 10, 2026, 2:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f48b4535f48190ac5b2cabb4daf4af completed May 1, 2026, 11:15 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:46 p.m.