Triple
T1193332
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Göttingen |
E25610
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasTwinTown |
P919
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kojima (Kurashiki)
Kojima is a coastal district of Kurashiki in Okayama Prefecture, Japan, known historically for its salt fields and as a major center of high-quality denim and textile production.
|
E159559
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kojima (Kurashiki) | Statement: [Göttingen, hasTwinTown, Kojima (Kurashiki)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kojima (Kurashiki) Context triple: [Göttingen, hasTwinTown, Kojima (Kurashiki)]
-
A.
Maishima
Maishima is a man-made island in Osaka, Japan, known for its sports facilities, event venues, and waterfront recreational areas.
-
B.
Kishiwada
Kishiwada is a coastal city in southern Osaka Prefecture, Japan, best known for its historic castle and the lively Kishiwada Danjiri Matsuri festival.
-
C.
Tokushima
Tokushima is a coastal city on Japan’s Shikoku Island known for its annual Awa Odori dance festival and role as a regional cultural and economic center.
-
D.
Kameoka
Kameoka is a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, known for its rural landscapes, historical sites, and proximity to Kyoto.
-
E.
Amagasaki
Amagasaki is an industrial city in Japan’s Hyōgo Prefecture, situated in the Kansai region between Osaka and Kobe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kojima (Kurashiki) Triple: [Göttingen, hasTwinTown, Kojima (Kurashiki)]
Generated description
Kojima is a coastal district of Kurashiki in Okayama Prefecture, Japan, known historically for its salt fields and as a major center of high-quality denim and textile production.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kojima (Kurashiki) Target entity description: Kojima is a coastal district of Kurashiki in Okayama Prefecture, Japan, known historically for its salt fields and as a major center of high-quality denim and textile production.
-
A.
Maishima
Maishima is a man-made island in Osaka, Japan, known for its sports facilities, event venues, and waterfront recreational areas.
-
B.
Kishiwada
Kishiwada is a coastal city in southern Osaka Prefecture, Japan, best known for its historic castle and the lively Kishiwada Danjiri Matsuri festival.
-
C.
Tokushima
Tokushima is a coastal city on Japan’s Shikoku Island known for its annual Awa Odori dance festival and role as a regional cultural and economic center.
-
D.
Kameoka
Kameoka is a city in Kyoto Prefecture, Japan, known for its rural landscapes, historical sites, and proximity to Kyoto.
-
E.
Amagasaki
Amagasaki is an industrial city in Japan’s Hyōgo Prefecture, situated in the Kansai region between Osaka and Kobe.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49429f5ec8190a6a205eb0ae81e5e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bd7743548190a70d3f3c7378aaa7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69acde099eb88190ac354f3b4efb0965 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69acde7990b4819082a1bcb50215d4f1 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:27 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69acdee2d71481908a735d5685693ca8 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 2:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:46 p.m.