Triple

T11931563
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kate Perugini E283925 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Charles Edward Perugini
Charles Edward Perugini was a 19th-century Italian-born British painter known for his elegant Victorian-era portraits and genre scenes.
E955650 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Edward Perugini | Statement: [Kate Perugini, spouse, Charles Edward Perugini]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Edward Perugini
Context triple: [Kate Perugini, spouse, Charles Edward Perugini]
  • A. Arthur Gallucci
    Arthur Gallucci was the husband of Hungarian-American socialite and actress Magda Gabor.
  • B. Charles Antonelli
    Charles Antonelli is an individual notable enough to be specifically recorded as a bearer of the surname Antonelli.
  • C. Michael Henry de Young
    Michael Henry de Young was a prominent American newspaper publisher and co-founder of the San Francisco Chronicle who became a major civic leader and arts patron in San Francisco.
  • D. John Shae Perring
    John Shae Perring was a 19th-century British engineer and Egyptologist known for his early excavations and surveys of the pyramids of Giza.
  • E. Charles Fergusson
    Charles Fergusson was a senior British Army officer and general who played a prominent command role on the Western Front during World War I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Edward Perugini
Triple: [Kate Perugini, spouse, Charles Edward Perugini]
Generated description
Charles Edward Perugini was a 19th-century Italian-born British painter known for his elegant Victorian-era portraits and genre scenes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Edward Perugini
Target entity description: Charles Edward Perugini was a 19th-century Italian-born British painter known for his elegant Victorian-era portraits and genre scenes.
  • A. Arthur Gallucci
    Arthur Gallucci was the husband of Hungarian-American socialite and actress Magda Gabor.
  • B. Charles Antonelli
    Charles Antonelli is an individual notable enough to be specifically recorded as a bearer of the surname Antonelli.
  • C. Michael Henry de Young
    Michael Henry de Young was a prominent American newspaper publisher and co-founder of the San Francisco Chronicle who became a major civic leader and arts patron in San Francisco.
  • D. John Shae Perring
    John Shae Perring was a 19th-century British engineer and Egyptologist known for his early excavations and surveys of the pyramids of Giza.
  • E. Charles Fergusson
    Charles Fergusson was a senior British Army officer and general who played a prominent command role on the Western Front during World War I.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab2ce9c48190b5d39511b524f666 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d90305015c81908edb0d9d3d012b2e completed April 10, 2026, 2:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f4406ee910819093c72738bfe3f92c completed May 1, 2026, 5:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f448fb898081908a8ffd0da703c0f9 completed May 1, 2026, 6:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f44b9e662881908549e041f6a05e38 completed May 1, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:45 p.m.