Triple
T11923904
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alpe d’Huez |
E283731
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstTourDeFranceStageWinner |
P50998
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Fausto Coppi
Fausto Coppi was an Italian cycling legend, renowned as a multiple Giro d’Italia and Tour de France champion and one of the greatest riders in the sport’s history.
|
E955322
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fausto Coppi | Statement: [Alpe d’Huez, firstTourDeFranceStageWinner, Fausto Coppi]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fausto Coppi Context triple: [Alpe d’Huez, firstTourDeFranceStageWinner, Fausto Coppi]
-
A.
Felice Gimondi
Felice Gimondi was an Italian professional cyclist and one of the few riders in history to win all three Grand Tours—Tour de France, Giro d'Italia, and Vuelta a España.
-
B.
Tullio Campagnolo
Tullio Campagnolo was an Italian racing cyclist and innovative industrialist best known for founding the Campagnolo bicycle component company and inventing the quick-release skewer.
-
C.
Luigi Martini
Luigi Martini is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a namesake or prominent bearer of the surname Martini.
-
D.
Fiorenzo Magni
Fiorenzo Magni was an Italian professional road cyclist renowned for his toughness and multiple victories in major races such as the Giro d'Italia and the Tour of Flanders.
-
E.
Ugo Pagliai
Ugo Pagliai is an Italian actor known for his work in film, television, and theater, particularly prominent in Italian productions from the 1960s onward.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fausto Coppi Triple: [Alpe d’Huez, firstTourDeFranceStageWinner, Fausto Coppi]
Generated description
Fausto Coppi was an Italian cycling legend, renowned as a multiple Giro d’Italia and Tour de France champion and one of the greatest riders in the sport’s history.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fausto Coppi Target entity description: Fausto Coppi was an Italian cycling legend, renowned as a multiple Giro d’Italia and Tour de France champion and one of the greatest riders in the sport’s history.
-
A.
Felice Gimondi
Felice Gimondi was an Italian professional cyclist and one of the few riders in history to win all three Grand Tours—Tour de France, Giro d'Italia, and Vuelta a España.
-
B.
Tullio Campagnolo
Tullio Campagnolo was an Italian racing cyclist and innovative industrialist best known for founding the Campagnolo bicycle component company and inventing the quick-release skewer.
-
C.
Luigi Martini
Luigi Martini is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a namesake or prominent bearer of the surname Martini.
-
D.
Fiorenzo Magni
Fiorenzo Magni was an Italian professional road cyclist renowned for his toughness and multiple victories in major races such as the Giro d'Italia and the Tour of Flanders.
-
E.
Ugo Pagliai
Ugo Pagliai is an Italian actor known for his work in film, television, and theater, particularly prominent in Italian productions from the 1960s onward.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstTourDeFranceStageWinner Context triple: [Alpe d’Huez, firstTourDeFranceStageWinner, Fausto Coppi]
-
A.
TourDeFranceWins
Indicates the number of times an entity has won the Tour de France cycling race.
-
B.
TourDeFranceWin
Indicates that an entity has won the Tour de France cycling race, typically as the overall general classification winner for a given edition.
-
C.
TourDeFranceOverallWins
Indicates the number of times an entity has won the overall general classification of the Tour de France.
-
D.
firstTourDeFranceYear
Indicates the year in which an entity (typically a cyclist) first participated in the Tour de France.
-
E.
firstTourDeFranceHeld
chosen
Indicates that the subject is the location or context in which the first Tour de France event was held.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab2ce9c48190b5d39511b524f666 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8e8e2fc648190a446c1917db1c7d9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f44042cf1c81909de44acfe1202482 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 5:55 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f448fb898081908a8ffd0da703c0f9 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 6:32 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f44b9e662881908549e041f6a05e38 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 6:43 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d8bb3af0188190bfb22be5c97b3349 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 8:56 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:45 p.m.