Triple
T11867564
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of Tungning |
E282323
|
entity |
| Predicate | secondRuler |
P15543
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Zheng Jing
Zheng Jing was a 17th-century Ming loyalist leader who ruled the maritime Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan after his father Koxinga, continuing resistance against the Qing dynasty.
|
E953230
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Zheng Jing | Statement: [Kingdom of Tungning, secondRuler, Zheng Jing]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zheng Jing Context triple: [Kingdom of Tungning, secondRuler, Zheng Jing]
-
A.
Wu Sangui
Wu Sangui was a Ming dynasty general who defected to the Manchus, helping to establish the Qing dynasty and becoming infamous in Chinese history as a powerful but ultimately rebellious warlord.
-
B.
Zeng Chenggong
Zeng Chenggong, better known in the West as Koxinga, was a 17th-century Ming loyalist military leader who expelled the Dutch from Taiwan and established a Chinese regime on the island.
-
C.
Cheng Huan
Cheng Huan is the gentle Chinese immigrant protagonist of D. W. Griffith’s 1919 silent film "Broken Blossoms," whose idealism and compassion tragically collide with the brutality of his surroundings.
-
D.
Zheng Keshuang
Zheng Keshuang was a late 17th-century Chinese prince of the Zheng family who briefly ruled the maritime Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan before surrendering it to the Qing dynasty.
-
E.
Zhu Biao
Zhu Biao was the Crown Prince of the Ming dynasty and eldest son of the Hongwu Emperor, whose early death altered the imperial succession and paved the way for the Yongle Emperor’s rise.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Zheng Jing Triple: [Kingdom of Tungning, secondRuler, Zheng Jing]
Generated description
Zheng Jing was a 17th-century Ming loyalist leader who ruled the maritime Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan after his father Koxinga, continuing resistance against the Qing dynasty.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zheng Jing Target entity description: Zheng Jing was a 17th-century Ming loyalist leader who ruled the maritime Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan after his father Koxinga, continuing resistance against the Qing dynasty.
-
A.
Wu Sangui
Wu Sangui was a Ming dynasty general who defected to the Manchus, helping to establish the Qing dynasty and becoming infamous in Chinese history as a powerful but ultimately rebellious warlord.
-
B.
Zeng Chenggong
Zeng Chenggong, better known in the West as Koxinga, was a 17th-century Ming loyalist military leader who expelled the Dutch from Taiwan and established a Chinese regime on the island.
-
C.
Cheng Huan
Cheng Huan is the gentle Chinese immigrant protagonist of D. W. Griffith’s 1919 silent film "Broken Blossoms," whose idealism and compassion tragically collide with the brutality of his surroundings.
-
D.
Zheng Keshuang
chosen
Zheng Keshuang was a late 17th-century Chinese prince of the Zheng family who briefly ruled the maritime Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan before surrendering it to the Qing dynasty.
-
E.
Zhu Biao
Zhu Biao was the Crown Prince of the Ming dynasty and eldest son of the Hongwu Emperor, whose early death altered the imperial succession and paved the way for the Yongle Emperor’s rise.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab2945d081908a5851c916cbcfb5 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a73a233081909449ab294d01a512 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:31 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f4716d92c881908d45cb7b3babb1f7 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 9:25 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f47b755f808190acb2fb31473d2405 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 10:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f47d8bbae8819088d48b300291ef74 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 10:16 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:43 p.m.