Triple

T11856530
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Catherine Breshkovsky E282053 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky
Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky was a Russian writer and journalist known for his monarchist and nationalist views, as well as for his emigration and anti-Bolshevik activities after the Russian Revolution.
 E1129635 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky | Statement: [Catherine Breshkovsky, spouse, Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky
Context triple: [Catherine Breshkovsky, spouse, Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky]
  • A. Pavel Fyodorovich Batitsky
    Pavel Fyodorovich Batitsky was a Soviet military commander who rose to the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union and served as Commander-in-Chief of the Soviet Air Defense Forces.
  • B. Mikhail Bestuzhev-Ryumin
    Mikhail Bestuzhev-Ryumin was a Russian army officer and nobleman best known as one of the leaders of the Decembrist movement against Tsarist autocracy in the early 19th century.
  • C. Nikolai Kibalchich
    Nikolai Kibalchich was a Russian revolutionary and explosives expert best known for designing the bomb used in the assassination of Tsar Alexander II and for his pioneering, posthumously published ideas on rocket propulsion.
  • D. Ivan Danilovich Chernyakhovsky
    Ivan Danilovich Chernyakhovsky was a prominent Soviet military commander during World War II, known as one of the youngest front commanders in the Red Army.
  • E. Vladimir Romanovsky-Krasinsky
    Vladimir Romanovsky-Krasinsky was a lesser-known member of the extended Russian imperial family, descended from Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky
Target entity description: Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky was a Russian writer and journalist known for his monarchist and nationalist views, as well as for his emigration and anti-Bolshevik activities after the Russian Revolution.
  • A. Pavel Fyodorovich Batitsky
    Pavel Fyodorovich Batitsky was a Soviet military commander who rose to the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union and served as Commander-in-Chief of the Soviet Air Defense Forces.
  • B. Mikhail Bestuzhev-Ryumin
    Mikhail Bestuzhev-Ryumin was a Russian army officer and nobleman best known as one of the leaders of the Decembrist movement against Tsarist autocracy in the early 19th century.
  • C. Nikolai Kibalchich
    Nikolai Kibalchich was a Russian revolutionary and explosives expert best known for designing the bomb used in the assassination of Tsar Alexander II and for his pioneering, posthumously published ideas on rocket propulsion.
  • D. Ivan Danilovich Chernyakhovsky
    Ivan Danilovich Chernyakhovsky was a prominent Soviet military commander during World War II, known as one of the youngest front commanders in the Red Army.
  • E. Vladimir Romanovsky-Krasinsky
    Vladimir Romanovsky-Krasinsky was a lesser-known member of the extended Russian imperial family, descended from Grand Duke Andrei Vladimirovich of Russia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

How the object was described

The object's one-sentence description was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the object name and this triple as context.

Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky
Triple: [Catherine Breshkovsky, spouse, Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky]
Generated description
Nikolai Breshko-Breshkovsky was a Russian writer and journalist known for his monarchist and nationalist views, as well as for his emigration and anti-Bolshevik activities after the Russian Revolution.

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6ab287ba48190a5178779fd19b9b7 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d8a699089c8190b7a298baf13dcded ner completed
NED1 batch_69fe8bba60c8819087b614cea03eb078 ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69fe8f3cfe3c819093b076635edc2f46 ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69fe8ed29fa0819086d5c7cb7f64a496 nedg completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:43 p.m.