Triple

T1184808
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nubia E25220 entity
Predicate hasCivilization P25001 FINISHED
Object Kerma culture E158280 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kerma culture | Statement: [Nubia, hasCivilization, Kerma culture]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kerma culture
Context triple: [Nubia, hasCivilization, Kerma culture]
  • A. Kingdom of Kerma chosen
    The Kingdom of Kerma was one of the earliest and most powerful Nubian states, flourishing along the Nile in what is now Sudan and serving as a major political and cultural rival to ancient Egypt.
  • B. Kerma archaeological site
    Kerma archaeological site is an ancient urban and burial complex in northern Sudan that was the center of one of Nubia’s earliest and most powerful kingdoms.
  • C. Kingdom of Meroë
    The Kingdom of Meroë was an ancient Nubian state centered along the Nile in what is now Sudan, renowned for its pyramids, iron production, and distinctive blend of African and Egyptian cultural traditions.
  • D. Idumaean
    Idumaean refers to a person from Idumea (Edom), a region south of Judea whose inhabitants were integrated into the Jewish state in the late Second Temple period and are historically associated with figures like Herod the Great.
  • E. Old Kingdom of Egypt
    The Old Kingdom of Egypt was an early period of ancient Egyptian civilization, often called the "Age of the Pyramids," marked by centralized pharaonic power and the construction of monumental stone pyramids and tomb complexes.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasCivilization
Context triple: [Nubia, hasCivilization, Kerma culture]
  • A. civilization
    Indicates that an entity is a civilization, i.e., a complex, organized human society characterized by structured institutions, culture, and social systems.
  • B. focusesOnCivilization
    Indicates that an entity’s primary subject, concern, or activity is centered on a particular civilization or civilizations.
  • C. hasHistoricalEmpire
    Indicates that an entity once possessed, controlled, or was associated with a significant imperial power in the past.
  • D. hasCulturalDevelopment
    Indicates that an entity exhibits, contributes to, or is characterized by a particular level or type of cultural growth, expression, or advancement.
  • E. hasDynastyFounded
    Indicates that an entity is the founder or originator of a particular dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49427d98881908646d6c63b8cea1e completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bd39245881908766c41943dc2752 completed March 1, 2026, 10:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad0146e1ec8190974e9d73acd6ca90 completed March 8, 2026, 4:55 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4bb59ca6c81908597a81646674aaa completed March 1, 2026, 10:19 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a4bc6d5b7881908091e40c8695ef53 completed March 1, 2026, 10:23 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:45 p.m.