Triple

T11846567
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rybinsk E281792 entity
Predicate locatedAtConfluence P11842 FINISHED
Object Volga River E9405 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Volga River | Statement: [Rybinsk, locatedAtConfluence, Volga River]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Volga River
Context triple: [Rybinsk, locatedAtConfluence, Volga River]
  • A. Volga River chosen
    The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia to the Caspian Sea and serving as a vital waterway for transport, industry, and culture.
  • B. Ural River
    The Ural River is a major river in Russia and Kazakhstan that traditionally marks part of the boundary between the European and Asian continents.
  • C. Velikaya River
    The Velikaya River is a major waterway in northwestern Russia that flows through Pskov Oblast into Lake Peipus, historically serving as an important trade and strategic route.
  • D. Bobr River
    The Bobr River is a tributary watercourse in Belarus that flows through the central part of the country before joining the Berezina River.
  • E. Kuban River
    The Kuban River is a major river in the North Caucasus region of Russia that flows through the Krasnodar Krai before emptying into the Sea of Azov.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: locatedAtConfluence
Context triple: [Rybinsk, locatedAtConfluence, Volga River]
  • A. confluenceLocation
    Indicates the place where two or more flowing entities (such as rivers or streams) meet and merge.
  • B. locatedAtConfluenceOf chosen
    Indicates that something is situated at the meeting point where two or more bodies of water or similar flowing features join together.
  • C. locatedIn
    Indicates that one entity exists or is situated within the spatial, administrative, or conceptual boundaries of another entity.
  • D. startsAfterConfluenceOf
    Indicates that one entity begins at a point located downstream from, and subsequent to, the confluence where two or more other entities merge.
  • E. collocatedWith
    Indicates that two entities are located in the same place or spatial context at the same time.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6ab287ba48190a5178779fd19b9b7 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d8a65b5ff08190bb58361f6a6acdca ner completed
NED1 batch_69f49cbc6808819094a73b505907e2ef ned_source_triple completed
PD batch_69d8a254a57481908a1e6ad97919c416 pd completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:43 p.m.