Triple
T11844109
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gothic War (376–382) |
E281726
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBattle |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)
The Battle of Constantinople (378) was a late Roman-era siege and series of engagements in which Gothic forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Eastern Roman capital during the wider Gothic War.
|
E949242
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements) | Statement: [Gothic War (376–382), notableBattle, Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements) Context triple: [Gothic War (376–382), notableBattle, Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)]
-
A.
Battle of Adrianople (324)
The Battle of Adrianople (324) was a decisive clash in the Roman civil war in which Emperor Constantine I defeated his rival Licinius, paving the way for Constantine’s sole rule over the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Battle of Adrianople in 378
The Battle of Adrianople in 378 was a decisive clash in which Gothic forces annihilated a Roman army and killed Emperor Valens, marking a major turning point in the decline of the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Siege of Adrianople
The Siege of Adrianople was a major World War I Bulgarian and Ottoman confrontation in 1912–1913 during the First Balkan War, marked by intense artillery bombardment and trench warfare around the fortified city of Adrianople (Edirne).
-
D.
Battle of Ctesiphon (363)
The Battle of Ctesiphon (363) was a major late Roman–Sasanian clash during Emperor Julian’s Persian campaign, fought near the Sasanian capital and contributing to the eventual failure of his invasion.
-
E.
Battle of Callinicum
The Battle of Callinicum was a major 531 AD clash between the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire during the Iberian War, resulting in a costly Byzantine defeat near the Euphrates River.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements) Triple: [Gothic War (376–382), notableBattle, Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)]
Generated description
The Battle of Constantinople (378) was a late Roman-era siege and series of engagements in which Gothic forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Eastern Roman capital during the wider Gothic War.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements) Target entity description: The Battle of Constantinople (378) was a late Roman-era siege and series of engagements in which Gothic forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Eastern Roman capital during the wider Gothic War.
-
A.
Battle of Adrianople (324)
The Battle of Adrianople (324) was a decisive clash in the Roman civil war in which Emperor Constantine I defeated his rival Licinius, paving the way for Constantine’s sole rule over the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Battle of Adrianople in 378
The Battle of Adrianople in 378 was a decisive clash in which Gothic forces annihilated a Roman army and killed Emperor Valens, marking a major turning point in the decline of the Roman Empire.
-
C.
Siege of Adrianople
The Siege of Adrianople was a major World War I Bulgarian and Ottoman confrontation in 1912–1913 during the First Balkan War, marked by intense artillery bombardment and trench warfare around the fortified city of Adrianople (Edirne).
-
D.
Battle of Ctesiphon (363)
The Battle of Ctesiphon (363) was a major late Roman–Sasanian clash during Emperor Julian’s Persian campaign, fought near the Sasanian capital and contributing to the eventual failure of his invasion.
-
E.
Battle of Callinicum
The Battle of Callinicum was a major 531 AD clash between the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire during the Iberian War, resulting in a costly Byzantine defeat near the Euphrates River.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab287ba48190a5178779fd19b9b7 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a65a597c8190b09f57463b279afc |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:27 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f1679729c08190a9f6750586f90d8d |
completed | April 29, 2026, 2:06 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f17005c318819090e54bc64d135477 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 2:42 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f17814de1881908973af026af5d1d1 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 3:16 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:43 p.m.