Triple

T11844109
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gothic War (376–382) E281726 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)
The Battle of Constantinople (378) was a late Roman-era siege and series of engagements in which Gothic forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Eastern Roman capital during the wider Gothic War.
E949242 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements) | Statement: [Gothic War (376–382), notableBattle, Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)
Context triple: [Gothic War (376–382), notableBattle, Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)]
  • A. Battle of Adrianople (324)
    The Battle of Adrianople (324) was a decisive clash in the Roman civil war in which Emperor Constantine I defeated his rival Licinius, paving the way for Constantine’s sole rule over the Roman Empire.
  • B. Battle of Adrianople in 378
    The Battle of Adrianople in 378 was a decisive clash in which Gothic forces annihilated a Roman army and killed Emperor Valens, marking a major turning point in the decline of the Roman Empire.
  • C. Siege of Adrianople
    The Siege of Adrianople was a major World War I Bulgarian and Ottoman confrontation in 1912–1913 during the First Balkan War, marked by intense artillery bombardment and trench warfare around the fortified city of Adrianople (Edirne).
  • D. Battle of Ctesiphon (363)
    The Battle of Ctesiphon (363) was a major late Roman–Sasanian clash during Emperor Julian’s Persian campaign, fought near the Sasanian capital and contributing to the eventual failure of his invasion.
  • E. Battle of Callinicum
    The Battle of Callinicum was a major 531 AD clash between the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire during the Iberian War, resulting in a costly Byzantine defeat near the Euphrates River.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)
Triple: [Gothic War (376–382), notableBattle, Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)]
Generated description
The Battle of Constantinople (378) was a late Roman-era siege and series of engagements in which Gothic forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Eastern Roman capital during the wider Gothic War.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Constantinople (378 siege/engagements)
Target entity description: The Battle of Constantinople (378) was a late Roman-era siege and series of engagements in which Gothic forces unsuccessfully attempted to capture the Eastern Roman capital during the wider Gothic War.
  • A. Battle of Adrianople (324)
    The Battle of Adrianople (324) was a decisive clash in the Roman civil war in which Emperor Constantine I defeated his rival Licinius, paving the way for Constantine’s sole rule over the Roman Empire.
  • B. Battle of Adrianople in 378
    The Battle of Adrianople in 378 was a decisive clash in which Gothic forces annihilated a Roman army and killed Emperor Valens, marking a major turning point in the decline of the Roman Empire.
  • C. Siege of Adrianople
    The Siege of Adrianople was a major World War I Bulgarian and Ottoman confrontation in 1912–1913 during the First Balkan War, marked by intense artillery bombardment and trench warfare around the fortified city of Adrianople (Edirne).
  • D. Battle of Ctesiphon (363)
    The Battle of Ctesiphon (363) was a major late Roman–Sasanian clash during Emperor Julian’s Persian campaign, fought near the Sasanian capital and contributing to the eventual failure of his invasion.
  • E. Battle of Callinicum
    The Battle of Callinicum was a major 531 AD clash between the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire during the Iberian War, resulting in a costly Byzantine defeat near the Euphrates River.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab287ba48190a5178779fd19b9b7 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a65a597c8190b09f57463b279afc completed April 10, 2026, 7:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f1679729c08190a9f6750586f90d8d completed April 29, 2026, 2:06 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f17005c318819090e54bc64d135477 completed April 29, 2026, 2:42 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f17814de1881908973af026af5d1d1 completed April 29, 2026, 3:16 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:43 p.m.