Triple

T11844038
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valentinian II E281724 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Theodosius I E58202 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theodosius I | Statement: [Valentinian II, associatedWith, Theodosius I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodosius I
Context triple: [Valentinian II, associatedWith, Theodosius I]
  • A. Theodosius I chosen
    Theodosius I was a late 4th-century Roman emperor who made Nicene Christianity the state religion of the Roman Empire and played a key role in shaping its religious and political landscape.
  • B. Theodosius
    Theodosius is a masculine given name most notably borne by influential historical and scientific figures, including the pioneering geneticist and evolutionary biologist Theodosius Dobzhansky.
  • C. Valentinian I
    Valentinian I was a 4th-century Roman emperor (reigned 364–375 AD) known for strengthening the empire’s frontiers and defending the Western Roman Empire against Germanic invasions.
  • D. Theodosius the Elder
    Theodosius the Elder was a distinguished Roman general of the late 4th century who served under emperors such as Valentinian I and helped secure the empire’s western frontiers.
  • E. Constantine I
    Constantine I was the first Roman emperor to convert to Christianity, founding Constantinople and profoundly shaping the religious and political landscape of the later Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab287ba48190a5178779fd19b9b7 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a65a597c8190b09f57463b279afc completed April 10, 2026, 7:27 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f4716d92c881908d45cb7b3babb1f7 completed May 1, 2026, 9:25 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:43 p.m.