Triple
T1180114
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Canadian Airlines |
E25115
|
entity |
| Predicate | ICAOcode |
P419
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
CDN
CDN is the ICAO airline designator formerly assigned to Canadian Airlines, a major now-defunct Canadian carrier.
|
E134565
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CDN | Statement: [Canadian Airlines, ICAOcode, CDN]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CDN Context triple: [Canadian Airlines, ICAOcode, CDN]
-
A.
Cloudflare
Cloudflare is a web infrastructure and security company best known for its global content delivery network (CDN), DDoS protection, and DNS services that help improve the performance and security of websites and internet applications.
-
B.
CLOUD
CLOUD is a CERN experiment that studies how cosmic rays and atmospheric aerosols influence cloud formation and, consequently, Earth's climate.
-
C.
Loudcloud
Loudcloud was a pioneering early-2000s cloud and managed hosting company co-founded by Marc Andreessen that later evolved into the software firm Opsware.
-
D.
Apex Cloud
Apex Cloud is an interstellar cloud located in the solar neighborhood, situated near the Local Interstellar Cloud through which our Solar System is currently passing.
-
E.
OpenDNS
OpenDNS is a cloud-delivered DNS and security service provider known for web filtering, phishing protection, and enterprise network security solutions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CDN Triple: [Canadian Airlines, ICAOcode, CDN]
Generated description
CDN is the ICAO airline designator formerly assigned to Canadian Airlines, a major now-defunct Canadian carrier.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CDN Target entity description: CDN is the ICAO airline designator formerly assigned to Canadian Airlines, a major now-defunct Canadian carrier.
-
A.
Cloudflare
Cloudflare is a web infrastructure and security company best known for its global content delivery network (CDN), DDoS protection, and DNS services that help improve the performance and security of websites and internet applications.
-
B.
CLOUD
CLOUD is a CERN experiment that studies how cosmic rays and atmospheric aerosols influence cloud formation and, consequently, Earth's climate.
-
C.
Loudcloud
Loudcloud was a pioneering early-2000s cloud and managed hosting company co-founded by Marc Andreessen that later evolved into the software firm Opsware.
-
D.
Apex Cloud
Apex Cloud is an interstellar cloud located in the solar neighborhood, situated near the Local Interstellar Cloud through which our Solar System is currently passing.
-
E.
OpenDNS
OpenDNS is a cloud-delivered DNS and security service provider known for web filtering, phishing protection, and enterprise network security solutions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a494267b4c819088c97a59182bf56a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bd32c5f48190b4e2d39fa052cbb7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac6f1f1c188190a96f5718c4e7d59d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac6f9c0da48190b8d5615ba582366c |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac7009b52c8190a6f6962cf60de92d |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:35 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:45 p.m.