Triple

T11791494
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pannonia Valeria E280397 entity
Predicate borderedBy P224 FINISHED
Object Pannonia Secunda E197822 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pannonia Secunda | Statement: [Pannonia Valeria, borderedBy, Pannonia Secunda]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pannonia Secunda
Context triple: [Pannonia Valeria, borderedBy, Pannonia Secunda]
  • A. Pannonia Secunda chosen
    Pannonia Secunda was a late Roman province in the Balkans, centered on the important city of Sirmium and formed from the division of the larger province of Pannonia.
  • B. Pannonia Superior
    Pannonia Superior was a Roman imperial province located in the western part of the Pannonian region along the Danube, encompassing areas of present-day Austria, Hungary, Slovenia, and Croatia.
  • C. Pannonia Prima
    Pannonia Prima was a late Roman province formed from the division of the larger province of Pannonia in the 4th century AD, located in the western part of the Pannonian region.
  • D. Pannonia Inferior
    Pannonia Inferior was a Roman province along the middle Danube, formed from the division of the larger province of Pannonia and serving as an important military and administrative frontier region of the empire.
  • E. Pannonia Savia
    Pannonia Savia was a late Roman province in the western Balkans, encompassing parts of modern-day Croatia, Slovenia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab258b808190b1735835c841e3a4 completed April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a588d2c881909783c2d678c2a474 completed April 10, 2026, 7:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f43f8a57ec8190aded70ae89aa8cf7 completed May 1, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:42 p.m.