Triple
T11788426
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Holocaust shootings in the Soviet Union |
E280328
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Holocaust by bullets
Holocaust by bullets refers to the mass shootings of Jews and other targeted groups by Nazi Germany and its collaborators, primarily in Eastern Europe and the occupied Soviet Union, as a central method of genocide during the Holocaust.
|
E946545
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Holocaust by bullets | Statement: [Holocaust shootings in the Soviet Union, alsoKnownAs, Holocaust by bullets]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holocaust by bullets Context triple: [Holocaust shootings in the Soviet Union, alsoKnownAs, Holocaust by bullets]
-
A.
Sonderkommando 4a
Sonderkommando 4a was a Nazi Einsatzkommando unit of Einsatzgruppe C responsible for mass shootings and genocidal operations, particularly against Jews, in the occupied Soviet Union during World War II.
-
B.
Holocaust in Volhynia
The Holocaust in Volhynia was the systematic persecution and mass murder of the region’s Jewish population by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II, marked by ghettos, mass shootings, and widespread ethnic violence.
-
C.
Holocaust in Liuboml
The Holocaust in Liuboml refers to the systematic persecution, ghettoization, and mass murder of the town’s Jewish population by Nazi German forces and collaborators during World War II.
-
D.
Babi Yar
Babi Yar is a ravine in Kyiv, Ukraine, that became infamous as the site of mass executions of Jews and other victims by Nazi forces during World War II.
-
E.
Shoah
The Shoah, also known as the Holocaust, was the systematic, state-sponsored genocide of six million Jews by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Holocaust by bullets Triple: [Holocaust shootings in the Soviet Union, alsoKnownAs, Holocaust by bullets]
Generated description
Holocaust by bullets refers to the mass shootings of Jews and other targeted groups by Nazi Germany and its collaborators, primarily in Eastern Europe and the occupied Soviet Union, as a central method of genocide during the Holocaust.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Holocaust by bullets Target entity description: Holocaust by bullets refers to the mass shootings of Jews and other targeted groups by Nazi Germany and its collaborators, primarily in Eastern Europe and the occupied Soviet Union, as a central method of genocide during the Holocaust.
-
A.
Sonderkommando 4a
Sonderkommando 4a was a Nazi Einsatzkommando unit of Einsatzgruppe C responsible for mass shootings and genocidal operations, particularly against Jews, in the occupied Soviet Union during World War II.
-
B.
Holocaust in Volhynia
The Holocaust in Volhynia was the systematic persecution and mass murder of the region’s Jewish population by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II, marked by ghettos, mass shootings, and widespread ethnic violence.
-
C.
Holocaust in Liuboml
The Holocaust in Liuboml refers to the systematic persecution, ghettoization, and mass murder of the town’s Jewish population by Nazi German forces and collaborators during World War II.
-
D.
Babi Yar
Babi Yar is a ravine in Kyiv, Ukraine, that became infamous as the site of mass executions of Jews and other victims by Nazi forces during World War II.
-
E.
Shoah
The Shoah, also known as the Holocaust, was the systematic, state-sponsored genocide of six million Jews by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab258b808190b1735835c841e3a4 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a587c2d881909297c3a6c7d26080 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:23 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f090f62bdc8190a8fd145839aef554 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 10:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f0bd3f39608190b29027b30664bd9c |
completed | April 28, 2026, 1:59 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f0ef5afd448190953b5d9929478132 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 5:33 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:42 p.m.