Triple
T11784339
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Macroeconomic Policy in a World Economy |
E280232
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kenneth Rogoff
Kenneth Rogoff is an American economist and Harvard professor known for his influential work on international finance, monetary policy, and financial crises, and for serving as chief economist of the International Monetary Fund.
|
E955675
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kenneth Rogoff | Statement: [Macroeconomic Policy in a World Economy, author, Kenneth Rogoff]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kenneth Rogoff Context triple: [Macroeconomic Policy in a World Economy, author, Kenneth Rogoff]
-
A.
Simon Johnson
Simon Johnson is an economist known for his work on financial crises, institutions, and economic development, and for co-authoring influential books such as "Why Nations Fail" with Daron Acemoglu.
-
B.
Maurice Obstfeld
Maurice Obstfeld is a prominent American economist known for his influential work in international macroeconomics and for serving as Chief Economist at the International Monetary Fund.
-
C.
Robert J. Barro
Robert J. Barro is a prominent American macroeconomist known for his influential work on rational expectations, public debt, and economic growth.
-
D.
David Romer
David Romer is an influential American macroeconomist known for his work on New Keynesian economics, advanced macroeconomic theory, and widely used graduate-level textbooks.
-
E.
Dani Rodrik
Dani Rodrik is a prominent Turkish economist known for his influential work on globalization, economic development, and the political economy of policy reform.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kenneth Rogoff Triple: [Macroeconomic Policy in a World Economy, author, Kenneth Rogoff]
Generated description
Kenneth Rogoff is an American economist and Harvard professor known for his influential work on international finance, monetary policy, and financial crises, and for serving as chief economist of the International Monetary Fund.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kenneth Rogoff Target entity description: Kenneth Rogoff is an American economist and Harvard professor known for his influential work on international finance, monetary policy, and financial crises, and for serving as chief economist of the International Monetary Fund.
-
A.
Simon Johnson
Simon Johnson is an economist known for his work on financial crises, institutions, and economic development, and for co-authoring influential books such as "Why Nations Fail" with Daron Acemoglu.
-
B.
Maurice Obstfeld
Maurice Obstfeld is a prominent American economist known for his influential work in international macroeconomics and for serving as Chief Economist at the International Monetary Fund.
-
C.
Robert J. Barro
Robert J. Barro is a prominent American macroeconomist known for his influential work on rational expectations, public debt, and economic growth.
-
D.
David Romer
David Romer is an influential American macroeconomist known for his work on New Keynesian economics, advanced macroeconomic theory, and widely used graduate-level textbooks.
-
E.
Dani Rodrik
Dani Rodrik is a prominent Turkish economist known for his influential work on globalization, economic development, and the political economy of policy reform.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6ab258b808190b1735835c841e3a4 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:23 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a585795c8190aa8a5edf0d99b47f |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:23 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f4580c9f7481908a45e6c098c06378 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 7:36 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f45b1b59988190a959b62d54d990e3 |
completed | May 1, 2026, 7:49 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f45f913ac08190a10857fcfc7933bd |
completed | May 1, 2026, 8:08 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:42 p.m.