Triple

T11770700
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Zongmi E279887 entity
Predicate wrote P2831 FINISHED
Object Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved)
The Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) is a partially preserved exegesis by the Tang dynasty Huayan and Chan master Zongmi, elucidating the profound metaphysics and doctrinal synthesis of the Avataṃsaka Sūtra.
E945750 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved) | Statement: [Zongmi, wrote, Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved)
Context triple: [Zongmi, wrote, Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved)]
  • A. Avataṃsaka Sutra (Flower Ornament Sutra)
    The Avataṃsaka Sutra (Flower Ornament Sutra) is a monumental Mahayana Buddhist scripture renowned for its vast, visionary depiction of the cosmos and the interpenetration of all phenomena, especially influential in East Asian Buddhism.
  • B. Lankāvatāra Sutra
    The Lankāvatāra Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture known for its teachings on mind-only philosophy, Buddha-nature, and the importance of direct experiential realization over conceptual understanding.
  • C. Tathāgatagarbha sutras
    The Tathāgatagarbha sutras are a group of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures that teach all beings possess an innate Buddha-nature, emphasizing the inherent potential for enlightenment.
  • D. Mahāyānasaṃgraha
    Mahāyānasaṃgraha is a foundational Yogācāra Buddhist treatise, traditionally attributed to Asaṅga, that systematically presents and defends key doctrines of the Mahāyāna mind-only school.
  • E. Amitāyurdhyāna Sūtra
    The Amitāyurdhyāna Sūtra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture that teaches meditative practices for visualizing Amitābha Buddha and attaining rebirth in his Western Pure Land.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved)
Triple: [Zongmi, wrote, Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved)]
Generated description
The Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) is a partially preserved exegesis by the Tang dynasty Huayan and Chan master Zongmi, elucidating the profound metaphysics and doctrinal synthesis of the Avataṃsaka Sūtra.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) (partially preserved)
Target entity description: The Commentary on the Avataṃsaka Sūtra (Huayan Jing) is a partially preserved exegesis by the Tang dynasty Huayan and Chan master Zongmi, elucidating the profound metaphysics and doctrinal synthesis of the Avataṃsaka Sūtra.
  • A. Avataṃsaka Sutra (Flower Ornament Sutra)
    The Avataṃsaka Sutra (Flower Ornament Sutra) is a monumental Mahayana Buddhist scripture renowned for its vast, visionary depiction of the cosmos and the interpenetration of all phenomena, especially influential in East Asian Buddhism.
  • B. Lankāvatāra Sutra
    The Lankāvatāra Sutra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture known for its teachings on mind-only philosophy, Buddha-nature, and the importance of direct experiential realization over conceptual understanding.
  • C. Tathāgatagarbha sutras
    The Tathāgatagarbha sutras are a group of Mahayana Buddhist scriptures that teach all beings possess an innate Buddha-nature, emphasizing the inherent potential for enlightenment.
  • D. Mahāyānasaṃgraha
    Mahāyānasaṃgraha is a foundational Yogācāra Buddhist treatise, traditionally attributed to Asaṅga, that systematically presents and defends key doctrines of the Mahāyāna mind-only school.
  • E. Amitāyurdhyāna Sūtra
    The Amitāyurdhyāna Sūtra is a key Mahayana Buddhist scripture that teaches meditative practices for visualizing Amitābha Buddha and attaining rebirth in his Western Pure Land.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab01d2688190ad8ed6bda487eaa5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a55c9f988190b203b66a28c767ae completed April 10, 2026, 7:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f09086c4ec81908bc8b707a49c3ac2 completed April 28, 2026, 10:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f0bd3cf8308190813003daa8cfba4a completed April 28, 2026, 1:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f0ef02c930819086d139834ad4ed84 completed April 28, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.