Triple

T11770402
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hachette Livre E279881 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Louis Hachette
Louis Hachette was a 19th-century French publisher and entrepreneur who built one of France’s largest publishing empires and helped modernize the book trade and mass education.
 E945722 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis Hachette | Statement: [Hachette Livre, foundedBy, Louis Hachette]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Louis Hachette
Context triple: [Hachette Livre, foundedBy, Louis Hachette]
  • A. Gustave Colin
    Gustave Colin was a 19th-century French painter associated with early Impressionism, known for his landscapes and genre scenes.
  • B. Auguste Mercier
    Auguste Mercier was a French general and Minister of War best known for his central and controversial role in the Dreyfus affair.
  • C. Jean-Yves Lafesse
    Jean-Yves Lafesse was a French comedian and prankster best known for his hidden-camera gags and humorous street interviews.
  • D. François Charlier
    François Charlier is a French local politician serving as the mayor of the commune of Broglie in the Eure department of Normandy.
  • E. Louis Antoine Godey
    Louis Antoine Godey was a 19th-century American publisher best known for founding and publishing the influential women's magazine Godey's Lady's Book.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Louis Hachette
Triple: [Hachette Livre, foundedBy, Louis Hachette]
Generated description
Louis Hachette was a 19th-century French publisher and entrepreneur who built one of France’s largest publishing empires and helped modernize the book trade and mass education.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Louis Hachette
Target entity description: Louis Hachette was a 19th-century French publisher and entrepreneur who built one of France’s largest publishing empires and helped modernize the book trade and mass education.
  • A. Gustave Colin
    Gustave Colin was a 19th-century French painter associated with early Impressionism, known for his landscapes and genre scenes.
  • B. Auguste Mercier
    Auguste Mercier was a French general and Minister of War best known for his central and controversial role in the Dreyfus affair.
  • C. Jean-Yves Lafesse
    Jean-Yves Lafesse was a French comedian and prankster best known for his hidden-camera gags and humorous street interviews.
  • D. François Charlier
    François Charlier is a French local politician serving as the mayor of the commune of Broglie in the Eure department of Normandy.
  • E. Louis Antoine Godey
    Louis Antoine Godey was a 19th-century American publisher best known for founding and publishing the influential women's magazine Godey's Lady's Book.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab01d2688190ad8ed6bda487eaa5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a55c9f988190b203b66a28c767ae completed April 10, 2026, 7:23 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f09086c4ec81908bc8b707a49c3ac2 completed April 28, 2026, 10:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f0bd3cf8308190813003daa8cfba4a completed April 28, 2026, 1:59 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f0ef02c930819086d139834ad4ed84 completed April 28, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.