Triple

T11757950
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Catherine of Cleves E279574 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Arnold, Duke of Guelders E634989 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnold, Duke of Guelders | Statement: [Catherine of Cleves, spouse, Arnold, Duke of Guelders]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Arnold, Duke of Guelders
Context triple: [Catherine of Cleves, spouse, Arnold, Duke of Guelders]
  • A. Arnold, Duke of Guelders chosen
    Arnold, Duke of Guelders was a 15th-century nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Guelders in the Low Countries and became known for his turbulent conflicts with both his own son and neighboring powers.
  • B. Edward, Duke of Guelders
    Edward, Duke of Guelders was a 14th-century nobleman from the House of Guelders who ruled the Duchy of Guelders during a period marked by dynastic conflict and regional power struggles in the Low Countries.
  • C. Duke of Guelders
    The Duke of Guelders was the sovereign ruler of the historical duchy of Guelders in the Low Countries, a title often held by prominent European monarchs such as Frederick William I of Prussia.
  • D. Adolf, Duke of Guelders
    Adolf, Duke of Guelders was a 15th-century nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Guelders in the Low Countries and was involved in regional dynastic and territorial conflicts.
  • E. Reginald III, Duke of Guelders
    Reginald III, Duke of Guelders was a 14th-century nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Guelders and Zutphen and was involved in significant regional power struggles in the Low Countries.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6ab01038c819080714901502c84fc completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a5220f148190ae60d1941a579ab6 completed April 10, 2026, 7:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f4174972ac819094f3938b18a5081e completed May 1, 2026, 3 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.