Triple

T11754482
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Under the Volcano E279488 entity
Predicate influencedBy P9 FINISHED
Object James Joyce E47008 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Joyce | Statement: [Under the Volcano, influencedBy, James Joyce]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Joyce
Context triple: [Under the Volcano, influencedBy, James Joyce]
  • A. James Joyce chosen
    James Joyce was an influential Irish modernist writer best known for his groundbreaking novels such as "Ulysses" and "A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man."
  • B. May Joyce
    May Joyce was a member of the Joyce family, likely a relative of James Joyce and connected to his son Giorgio Joyce.
  • C. Robert Dwyer Joyce
    Robert Dwyer Joyce was a 19th-century Irish poet, writer, and collector of traditional music and folklore, known for his nationalist verse and contributions to Irish cultural revival.
  • D. Joyce
    Joyce is the given name of Joyce Carol Oates, a prominent American author known for her prolific and award-winning literary work.
  • E. Stanislaw Joyce
    Stanislaw Joyce was the younger brother of Irish writer James Joyce and an artist who assisted in illustrating some of his brother’s works.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6ab01038c819080714901502c84fc elicitation completed
NER batch_69d8a50b8a14819092a7397d73f0a8e3 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f019c339cc81909967ecfa234e4ab8 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:41 p.m.