Triple

T11715433
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system E278483 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region
The Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region is a tectonically active area of seafloor spreading and volcanism located behind the Izu–Bonin–Mariana subduction zone in the western Pacific Ocean.
E278483 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region | Statement: [Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system, relatedTo, Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region
Context triple: [Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system, relatedTo, Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region]
  • A. Ryukyu back-arc basin
    The Ryukyu back-arc basin is a seafloor spreading region behind the Ryukyu island arc, formed by the subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate and characterized by active tectonism and volcanism.
  • B. Izu–Bonin Arc
    The Izu–Bonin Arc is a volcanic island arc in the western Pacific Ocean formed by subduction along the boundary of the Philippine Sea Plate, stretching south from Japan’s Izu Peninsula toward the Mariana Islands.
  • C. Ryukyu subduction zone
    The Ryukyu subduction zone is a tectonic plate boundary south of Japan where an oceanic plate descends beneath the Okinawa Plate, generating frequent earthquakes, volcanism, and the Ryukyu island arc.
  • D. Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system
    The Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system is a major convergent plate boundary in the western Pacific Ocean, forming one of the world’s deepest and most extensive oceanic trench complexes associated with intense subduction and seismic activity.
  • E. Kyushu–Palau Ridge system
    The Kyushu–Palau Ridge system is a major underwater volcanic island arc and tectonic ridge in the Philippine Sea, formed by subduction-related processes along the western Pacific margin.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region
Triple: [Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system, relatedTo, Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region]
Generated description
The Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region is a tectonically active area of seafloor spreading and volcanism located behind the Izu–Bonin–Mariana subduction zone in the western Pacific Ocean.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region
Target entity description: The Izu–Bonin–Mariana back-arc region is a tectonically active area of seafloor spreading and volcanism located behind the Izu–Bonin–Mariana subduction zone in the western Pacific Ocean.
  • A. Ryukyu back-arc basin
    The Ryukyu back-arc basin is a seafloor spreading region behind the Ryukyu island arc, formed by the subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate and characterized by active tectonism and volcanism.
  • B. Izu–Bonin Arc
    The Izu–Bonin Arc is a volcanic island arc in the western Pacific Ocean formed by subduction along the boundary of the Philippine Sea Plate, stretching south from Japan’s Izu Peninsula toward the Mariana Islands.
  • C. Ryukyu subduction zone
    The Ryukyu subduction zone is a tectonic plate boundary south of Japan where an oceanic plate descends beneath the Okinawa Plate, generating frequent earthquakes, volcanism, and the Ryukyu island arc.
  • D. Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system chosen
    The Izu–Bonin–Mariana Trench system is a major convergent plate boundary in the western Pacific Ocean, forming one of the world’s deepest and most extensive oceanic trench complexes associated with intense subduction and seismic activity.
  • E. Kyushu–Palau Ridge system
    The Kyushu–Palau Ridge system is a major underwater volcanic island arc and tectonic ridge in the Philippine Sea, formed by subduction-related processes along the western Pacific margin.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aaff2ce88190b4a1e4b341ad5377 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a4bf54d88190a8e07fbbf8d9e962 completed April 10, 2026, 7:20 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f08fed49fc8190951ff3af6bd51050 completed April 28, 2026, 10:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f0a7971df48190b51c1d245f4c89d2 completed April 28, 2026, 12:27 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f0d61cf9c4819080590fefc60f7325 completed April 28, 2026, 3:45 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:40 p.m.