Triple

T11690511
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject 2013 papal conclave E277855 entity
Predicate predecessorPope P36528 FINISHED
Object Pope Benedict XVI E8443 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Benedict XVI | Statement: [2013 papal conclave, predecessorPope, Pope Benedict XVI]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Pope Benedict XVI
Context triple: [2013 papal conclave, predecessorPope, Pope Benedict XVI]
  • A. Pope Benedict XVI chosen
    Pope Benedict XVI was the German-born head of the Catholic Church from 2005 to 2013, known for his conservative theology and for being the first pope in nearly 600 years to resign from the papacy.
  • B. Georg Ratzinger
    Georg Ratzinger was a German Catholic priest, musician, and long-time director of the Regensburger Domspatzen boys' choir, best known as the elder brother of Pope Benedict XVI.
  • C. Joseph Ratzinger Sr.
    Joseph Ratzinger Sr. was a Bavarian police officer best known as the father of Joseph Ratzinger, who became Pope Benedict XVI.
  • D. Ratzinger
    Ratzinger is a German surname most prominently associated with Pope Benedict XVI (born Joseph Ratzinger) and his family.
  • E. Maria Ratzinger
    Maria Ratzinger was a member of the Ratzinger family, known primarily as a close relative of Georg Ratzinger and Pope Benedict XVI (Joseph Ratzinger).
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: predecessorPope
Context triple: [2013 papal conclave, predecessorPope, Pope Benedict XVI]
  • A. previousPope chosen
    Indicates that one person held the position of Pope immediately before another person.
  • B. nonItalianPredecessorPope
    Indicates that one pope directly preceded another pope in office and was not of Italian nationality.
  • C. predecessorAsAntipope
    Indicates that one entity previously held the position of antipope immediately before the other entity.
  • D. Pope
    Indicates that an entity holds the position or role of the Pope in relation to another entity or context.
  • E. predecessorAsImperialAntipope
    Indicates that one entity served immediately before another in the specific role of imperial antipope.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aafe02d881909900d54ad7d4af84 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a478f4c481908b2ba7b70972590d completed April 10, 2026, 7:19 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ef1451b4708190be9aa0439aface7a completed April 27, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d88a7b30948190b616a9db5c5488d5 completed April 10, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:40 p.m.