Triple

T11665383
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arthur Ashkin E277234 entity
Predicate sharesNobelPrizeWith P1859 FINISHED
Object Gérard Mourou E277233 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gérard Mourou | Statement: [Arthur Ashkin, sharesNobelPrizeWith, Gérard Mourou]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gérard Mourou
Context triple: [Arthur Ashkin, sharesNobelPrizeWith, Gérard Mourou]
  • A. Gérard Mourou chosen
    Gérard Mourou is a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering chirped pulse amplification, a technique that revolutionized high-intensity laser physics.
  • B. Serge Haroche
    Serge Haroche is a French physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in quantum optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics.
  • C. Arthur Leonard Schawlow
    Arthur Leonard Schawlow was an American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the development of the laser.
  • D. Arthur Ashkin
    Arthur Ashkin was an American physicist and pioneer of optical tweezers whose work in laser trapping of particles earned him a share of the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics.
  • E. Raphaël Haroche
    Raphaël Haroche, known mononymously as Raphaël, is a French singer-songwriter and actor recognized for his poetic lyrics and prominent presence in contemporary French pop music.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d6aafd0a448190b44da30af8c6c519 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d8a43f438081909da476294a057c38 ner completed
NED1 batch_69ef82ce2904819094cf5be87fb14fca ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.