Triple

T11648839
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Katherine Swynford E276847 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Hugh Swynford
Hugh Swynford was a 14th-century English knight and landowner best known as the first husband of Katherine Swynford, later the mistress and third wife of John of Gaunt.
E939199 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hugh Swynford | Statement: [Katherine Swynford, spouse, Hugh Swynford]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hugh Swynford
Context triple: [Katherine Swynford, spouse, Hugh Swynford]
  • A. John of Gaunt
    John of Gaunt was a powerful 14th-century English prince and statesman, Duke of Lancaster, whose influence shaped the politics of the late medieval English monarchy.
  • B. Piers Gaveston
    Piers Gaveston was a Gascon-born nobleman and soldier whose close relationship with King Edward II of England made him a powerful and controversial figure at court, ultimately leading to his exile and execution by hostile barons.
  • C. Hugh Despenser the Elder
    Hugh Despenser the Elder was a powerful English nobleman and royal favorite of Edward II, whose influence and land acquisitions helped spark baronial opposition and ultimately led to his execution in 1326.
  • D. Henry Beaufort
    Henry Beaufort was a powerful English cardinal and statesman of the late 14th and early 15th centuries, influential in both church and royal politics during the reigns of the Lancastrian kings.
  • E. Hugh Despenser the Younger
    Hugh Despenser the Younger was a powerful and unpopular English nobleman whose dominance at the court of Edward II and ruthless pursuit of wealth helped provoke the baronial revolt that led to his execution in 1326.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hugh Swynford
Triple: [Katherine Swynford, spouse, Hugh Swynford]
Generated description
Hugh Swynford was a 14th-century English knight and landowner best known as the first husband of Katherine Swynford, later the mistress and third wife of John of Gaunt.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hugh Swynford
Target entity description: Hugh Swynford was a 14th-century English knight and landowner best known as the first husband of Katherine Swynford, later the mistress and third wife of John of Gaunt.
  • A. John of Gaunt
    John of Gaunt was a powerful 14th-century English prince and statesman, Duke of Lancaster, whose influence shaped the politics of the late medieval English monarchy.
  • B. Piers Gaveston
    Piers Gaveston was a Gascon-born nobleman and soldier whose close relationship with King Edward II of England made him a powerful and controversial figure at court, ultimately leading to his exile and execution by hostile barons.
  • C. Hugh Despenser the Elder
    Hugh Despenser the Elder was a powerful English nobleman and royal favorite of Edward II, whose influence and land acquisitions helped spark baronial opposition and ultimately led to his execution in 1326.
  • D. Henry Beaufort
    Henry Beaufort was a powerful English cardinal and statesman of the late 14th and early 15th centuries, influential in both church and royal politics during the reigns of the Lancastrian kings.
  • E. Hugh Despenser the Younger
    Hugh Despenser the Younger was a powerful and unpopular English nobleman whose dominance at the court of Edward II and ruthless pursuit of wealth helped provoke the baronial revolt that led to his execution in 1326.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aafbb3c081908a9cdb4ecb8d981d completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a2cd9bb0819093d107204bed2fe0 completed April 10, 2026, 7:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ef1381a49c81909d849edbfab7448e completed April 27, 2026, 7:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ef3550fae881909246cd4cca047a19 completed April 27, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ef519f95488190b4b5a167aa930133 completed April 27, 2026, 12:08 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.