Triple
T11645944
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gabriel Tarde |
E276776
|
entity |
| Predicate | influencedBy |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Cesare Lombroso
Cesare Lombroso was a 19th-century Italian criminologist and physician known for founding the school of positivist criminology and promoting the controversial theory that criminality is biologically determined.
|
E938799
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cesare Lombroso | Statement: [Gabriel Tarde, influencedBy, Cesare Lombroso]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesare Lombroso Context triple: [Gabriel Tarde, influencedBy, Cesare Lombroso]
-
A.
José Broca
José Broca was a 19th-century Spanish classical guitarist and composer known for his refined salon-style guitar works.
-
B.
Clifford Shaw
Clifford Shaw was an early computer scientist and programmer known for his pioneering work in artificial intelligence and symbolic computation alongside collaborators like Allen Newell.
-
C.
Ernst Sellin
Ernst Sellin was a German Protestant theologian and pioneering biblical archaeologist known for his early excavations in the Near East and contributions to the study of Old Testament history.
-
D.
Philip Hirschi
Philip Hirschi is a cellist and musician best known for his work with the pioneering jazz fusion group Mahavishnu Orchestra.
-
E.
Cesare Beccaria
Cesare Beccaria was an Italian Enlightenment philosopher and jurist best known for his influential treatise "On Crimes and Punishments," which argued for criminal justice reform and against torture and the death penalty.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cesare Lombroso Triple: [Gabriel Tarde, influencedBy, Cesare Lombroso]
Generated description
Cesare Lombroso was a 19th-century Italian criminologist and physician known for founding the school of positivist criminology and promoting the controversial theory that criminality is biologically determined.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesare Lombroso Target entity description: Cesare Lombroso was a 19th-century Italian criminologist and physician known for founding the school of positivist criminology and promoting the controversial theory that criminality is biologically determined.
-
A.
José Broca
José Broca was a 19th-century Spanish classical guitarist and composer known for his refined salon-style guitar works.
-
B.
Clifford Shaw
Clifford Shaw was an early computer scientist and programmer known for his pioneering work in artificial intelligence and symbolic computation alongside collaborators like Allen Newell.
-
C.
Ernst Sellin
Ernst Sellin was a German Protestant theologian and pioneering biblical archaeologist known for his early excavations in the Near East and contributions to the study of Old Testament history.
-
D.
Philip Hirschi
Philip Hirschi is a cellist and musician best known for his work with the pioneering jazz fusion group Mahavishnu Orchestra.
-
E.
Cesare Beccaria
Cesare Beccaria was an Italian Enlightenment philosopher and jurist best known for his influential treatise "On Crimes and Punishments," which argued for criminal justice reform and against torture and the death penalty.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aafbb3c081908a9cdb4ecb8d981d |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a2cc8bfc8190a063cc37de9596a9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ee87f903c48190b9055ad4cfebb1e1 |
completed | April 26, 2026, 9:47 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69eeb314eef0819091a949bbfc820ee9 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 12:51 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69eee9a79d348190bb3e15f0d37b9d57 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 4:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.