Triple
T11626659
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of Essex |
E276286
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableKing |
P6811
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Offa of Essex
Offa of Essex was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon king who ruled the Kingdom of Essex in the 8th century.
|
E1010315
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Offa of Essex | Statement: [Kingdom of Essex, notableKing, Offa of Essex]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Offa of Essex Context triple: [Kingdom of Essex, notableKing, Offa of Essex]
-
A.
Offa of Mercia
Offa of Mercia was an 8th-century Anglo-Saxon king who expanded Mercian dominance across much of England and is best known for commissioning the massive earthwork known as Offa’s Dyke.
-
B.
Peada of Mercia
Peada of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon prince who ruled as sub-king of southern Mercia and played a key role in the early Christianization of the region.
-
C.
Penda of Mercia
Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
-
D.
Cearl of Mercia
Cearl of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known primarily from sparse historical records as an obscure predecessor to the more powerful King Penda.
-
E.
Offa
Offa is a prominent town and local government area in Kwara State, Nigeria, known historically as a Yoruba cultural and commercial center.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Offa of Essex Triple: [Kingdom of Essex, notableKing, Offa of Essex]
Generated description
Offa of Essex was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon king who ruled the Kingdom of Essex in the 8th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Offa of Essex Target entity description: Offa of Essex was an early medieval Anglo-Saxon king who ruled the Kingdom of Essex in the 8th century.
-
A.
Offa of Mercia
Offa of Mercia was an 8th-century Anglo-Saxon king who expanded Mercian dominance across much of England and is best known for commissioning the massive earthwork known as Offa’s Dyke.
-
B.
Peada of Mercia
Peada of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon prince who ruled as sub-king of southern Mercia and played a key role in the early Christianization of the region.
-
C.
Penda of Mercia
Penda of Mercia was a powerful 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for expanding Mercian dominance in central England and for remaining a staunch pagan during the Christianization of the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
-
D.
Cearl of Mercia
Cearl of Mercia was an early 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known primarily from sparse historical records as an obscure predecessor to the more powerful King Penda.
-
E.
Offa
Offa is a prominent town and local government area in Kwara State, Nigeria, known historically as a Yoruba cultural and commercial center.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aafa51148190ab84940694c00235 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8a1259cd08190a75eeacb5e39b858 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 7:05 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69f6af38e3548190a5192894932d9b1d |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69f6b02e3b9881909387c1f70176a1bd |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:17 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69f6b11ced30819090f67a0b1e1369aa |
completed | May 3, 2026, 2:21 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:39 p.m.