Triple

T11619581
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duke of Bedford E275601 entity
Predicate hasTitleHolder P1911 FINISHED
Object William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford (second creation) E941296 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford (second creation) | Statement: [Duke of Bedford, hasTitleHolder, William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford (second creation)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford (second creation)
Context triple: [Duke of Bedford, hasTitleHolder, William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford (second creation)]
  • A. William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford chosen
    William Russell, 1st Duke of Bedford, was a prominent 17th-century English nobleman and politician who played a significant role in the political and military affairs of the Stuart period.
  • B. Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford
    Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford, was an English nobleman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who held one of the most prominent dukedoms in the peerage of England.
  • C. Francis Russell, 5th Duke of Bedford
    Francis Russell, 5th Duke of Bedford, was an 18th-century British aristocrat and prominent Whig politician known for his role in developing London’s Bloomsbury district and for his influence in Georgian high society.
  • D. Francis Russell, 7th Duke of Bedford
    Francis Russell, 7th Duke of Bedford, was a prominent late 18th- and early 19th-century British Whig politician and aristocrat known for his agricultural reforms and development of London’s Bloomsbury district.
  • E. Francis Russell, 9th Duke of Bedford
    Francis Russell, 9th Duke of Bedford, was a prominent 19th-century British Whig politician and aristocrat known for his influence in parliamentary reform and his role within the high-ranking Russell noble family.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aaf84b548190ac072e4fb89ae18f completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a1206f1c81908d92024ef71958c0 completed April 10, 2026, 7:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f62a7133d88190813a1e74ef310993 completed May 2, 2026, 4:46 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:38 p.m.