Triple

T11610291
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Alcântara (1580) E275364 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon
The Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon was a 1580 conflict during the Portuguese succession crisis in which Spanish forces under the Duke of Alba defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, paving the way for the Iberian Union under Philip II of Spain.
E936575 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon | Statement: [Battle of Alcântara (1580), alsoKnownAs, Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon
Context triple: [Battle of Alcântara (1580), alsoKnownAs, Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon]
  • A. Battle of Ameixial
    The Battle of Ameixial was a decisive 1663 engagement in which Portuguese forces, aided by English allies, defeated the Spanish army and helped secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
  • B. Battle of Alfarrobeira
    The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
  • C. Battle of Castelo Rodrigo
    The Battle of Castelo Rodrigo was a 1664 engagement in which Portuguese forces decisively defeated a larger Spanish army, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
  • D. Battle of Oporto
    The Battle of Oporto was a 1809 Peninsular War engagement in which British and Portuguese forces under Arthur Wellesley drove Marshal Nicolas Soult’s French army from the Portuguese city of Porto.
  • E. Battle of Ourique
    The Battle of Ourique was a pivotal 1139 victory of the Portuguese forces over Muslim armies that became a foundational legend in the emergence of the Kingdom of Portugal and the rule of Afonso I.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon
Triple: [Battle of Alcântara (1580), alsoKnownAs, Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon]
Generated description
The Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon was a 1580 conflict during the Portuguese succession crisis in which Spanish forces under the Duke of Alba defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, paving the way for the Iberian Union under Philip II of Spain.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon
Target entity description: The Battle of Alcántara near Lisbon was a 1580 conflict during the Portuguese succession crisis in which Spanish forces under the Duke of Alba defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, paving the way for the Iberian Union under Philip II of Spain.
  • A. Battle of Ameixial
    The Battle of Ameixial was a decisive 1663 engagement in which Portuguese forces, aided by English allies, defeated the Spanish army and helped secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
  • B. Battle of Alfarrobeira
    The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
  • C. Battle of Castelo Rodrigo
    The Battle of Castelo Rodrigo was a 1664 engagement in which Portuguese forces decisively defeated a larger Spanish army, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
  • D. Battle of Oporto
    The Battle of Oporto was a 1809 Peninsular War engagement in which British and Portuguese forces under Arthur Wellesley drove Marshal Nicolas Soult’s French army from the Portuguese city of Porto.
  • E. Battle of Ourique
    The Battle of Ourique was a pivotal 1139 victory of the Portuguese forces over Muslim armies that became a foundational legend in the emergence of the Kingdom of Portugal and the rule of Afonso I.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aaf84b548190ac072e4fb89ae18f completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a04231d08190b8a07cd977d11ffa completed April 10, 2026, 7:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e8a8311bcc8190a3fe7d28c593aea3 completed April 22, 2026, 10:51 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e8af9665648190b7732076aa129671 completed April 22, 2026, 11:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ee5b3a3720819095a4a87176e052cb completed April 26, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:38 p.m.