Triple

T11610275
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Alcântara (1580) E275364 entity
Predicate followedBy P78 FINISHED
Object Battle of Vila Franca (1581)
The Battle of Vila Franca (1581) was a key engagement in the Portuguese succession crisis in which forces loyal to Philip II of Spain defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, helping to secure the Iberian Union under Spanish rule.
E937048 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Vila Franca (1581) | Statement: [Battle of Alcântara (1580), followedBy, Battle of Vila Franca (1581)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Vila Franca (1581)
Context triple: [Battle of Alcântara (1580), followedBy, Battle of Vila Franca (1581)]
  • A. Battle of Alcântara (1580)
    The Battle of Alcântara (1580) was a decisive engagement in the Portuguese succession crisis in which Spanish forces defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, paving the way for the Iberian Union under Philip II of Spain.
  • B. Battle of Leiria (1580)
    The Battle of Leiria (1580) was an engagement in the Portuguese succession crisis in which forces loyal to rival claimants to the Portuguese throne clashed shortly before the decisive Battle of Alcântara.
  • C. Battle of the Lines of Elvas
    The Battle of the Lines of Elvas was a decisive 1659 engagement in which Portuguese forces successfully lifted a Spanish siege of Elvas, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
  • D. Battle of Valdevez
    The Battle of Valdevez was a 12th-century confrontation between the Kingdom of León and the emerging Kingdom of Portugal that helped solidify Portuguese autonomy and contributed to its eventual recognition as an independent kingdom.
  • E. Battle of Alfarrobeira
    The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Vila Franca (1581)
Triple: [Battle of Alcântara (1580), followedBy, Battle of Vila Franca (1581)]
Generated description
The Battle of Vila Franca (1581) was a key engagement in the Portuguese succession crisis in which forces loyal to Philip II of Spain defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, helping to secure the Iberian Union under Spanish rule.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Vila Franca (1581)
Target entity description: The Battle of Vila Franca (1581) was a key engagement in the Portuguese succession crisis in which forces loyal to Philip II of Spain defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, helping to secure the Iberian Union under Spanish rule.
  • A. Battle of Alcântara (1580)
    The Battle of Alcântara (1580) was a decisive engagement in the Portuguese succession crisis in which Spanish forces defeated supporters of António, Prior of Crato, paving the way for the Iberian Union under Philip II of Spain.
  • B. Battle of Leiria (1580)
    The Battle of Leiria (1580) was an engagement in the Portuguese succession crisis in which forces loyal to rival claimants to the Portuguese throne clashed shortly before the decisive Battle of Alcântara.
  • C. Battle of the Lines of Elvas
    The Battle of the Lines of Elvas was a decisive 1659 engagement in which Portuguese forces successfully lifted a Spanish siege of Elvas, helping secure Portugal’s independence during the Restoration War.
  • D. Battle of Valdevez
    The Battle of Valdevez was a 12th-century confrontation between the Kingdom of León and the emerging Kingdom of Portugal that helped solidify Portuguese autonomy and contributed to its eventual recognition as an independent kingdom.
  • E. Battle of Alfarrobeira
    The Battle of Alfarrobeira was a 1449 Portuguese civil conflict in which royal forces defeated and killed the influential infante Peter, Duke of Coimbra, marking a decisive power shift in the kingdom.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aaf84b548190ac072e4fb89ae18f completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d8a04231d08190b8a07cd977d11ffa completed April 10, 2026, 7:01 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ee872ee03481908a9d779a44ec5236 completed April 26, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ee9cf1cb2481908bc473c87bc42d60 completed April 26, 2026, 11:17 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69eecd31894481908dbd55f605c693f9 completed April 27, 2026, 2:42 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:38 p.m.